The statement “randomization in an experiment ensures that any
difference in the responses of the experiment groups is due to the treatment”
is TRUE. I am hoping that this answer has satisfied your query and
it will be able to help you in your endeavor, and if you would like, feel free
to ask another question.
The theorem used to solve this is axa+bxb=cxc. First you would do 4.9x4.9=24.01. Next you would do 2.4x2.4=5.76. Next you would add 24.01+5.76=29.77. Lastly you would square it and round if needed.