<span>According to cognitive dissonance theory,there is a tendency for individuals to seek consistency among their cognitions like beliefs and opinions.when there is an inconsistency between attitudes or behaviours ,something must change to eliminate the dissonance.</span>
Answer:
Knowledge of how to manipulate the system
Explanation:
President Lyndon Johnson was able to get passage of the Civil Rights Act through Congress because of his deep experience in the Senate, understanding who to influence and how.
There are several aspects of our modern life that originated in the Judaic faith. For example:
- Judaism was the first monotheistic religion, and it gave rise to Christianity. As Christianity was the dominant religion over much of Europe, and Europe colonized such large territories, the effects of this can be felt almost anywhere in the world.
- Judaism also created the idea of the weekend, through the concept of <em>Shabbat</em>, which is the day of the week in which no work is performed.
- The Torah (the holy text of Judaism) is alone in the Ancient World in claiming that laws apply to everyone equally, regardless of class, race or social status. This concept is important in most codes of law everywhere in the world.
Judaism also remains visible and relevant in the modern world due to the practices of modern Jewish communities who still maintain their traditions alive.
An individual who feels the need to check and recheck repeatedly whether or not the stove was turned off is probably suffering from an obsessive-compulsive disorder (OCD).
An OCD is a mental disorder that affects people with an obsession to check things repeatedly without any reason in particular. In the example provided, the individual cannot control the need to check if the stove is turned off.
Other types of OCD include doing certain routine activities repeatedly such as washing hands several times during the day.
People affected by OCD usually look for help with different therapies in order to overcome this mental disorder.