Answer:
overfishing is when there are more fish being fished out o the ocean than the biomass of fish, e.g. in 1970 in the north sea, there was double the amount of kabeljau caught than the biomass. it threatens the coral reefs because a part of the food chain is missing, which has an impact on everything else.
Explanation:
i dont really know if it made sense, im sorry
Rr and rr in the ratio of 1:1
Explanation:
If allele for smooth seed is Dominant over the allele for wrinkled seeds, and they are crossed 50 per-cent of the progeny will be heterozygous dominant and 50 per-cent will be homozygous recessive.
Rr X rr
Rr Rr rr rr F1 generation.
r r
R rR rr
r Rr rr
From Punnet square it will be 50 per-cent chance each of rr and Rr.
Answer:
functional groups
Explanation:
Functional groups are molecules with specific atoms and have their own chemical properties when attached to some other substances. Glucose is a simple sugar and has an aldehyde group (CHO) as its functional group. The presence of CHO in it makes it be present in food without any harmful impacts. On the other hand, hexanoic acid has COOH (carboxylic group) as its functional group. COOH group has a tendency to donate its protons and become ionized. It is toxic as it is reactive and tends to affect the pH of the food or solution in which it is present.
Answer:
Prokaryotic cell has undeveloped nucleus but eukaryotic cell has well developed nucleus.
