Answer:
the correct answer is A
Step-by-step explanation:
Answer:
y = 10x + 100
Step-by-step explanation:
The 100 bonus points are guaranteed, no matter if you use the site for 0 months or more. Thus, 100 is the constant, the y-intercept in a graph.
The 10 points you earn for each month is the rate of change, or slope.
The equation is:
y = 10x + 100
where x represents the number of months used, and y is the total points.
As a function, the equation is:
p(x) = 10x + 100
where x is the number of months, and p meaning points.
Assume that the amount needed from the 5% solution is x and that the amount needed from the 65% solution is y.
We are given that, the final solution should be 42 ml, this means that:
x + y = 42 ...........> equation I
This can also be written as:
x = 42-y .......> equation II
We are also given that the final concentration should be 45%, this means that:
5% x + 65% y = 45% (x+y)
0.05x + 0.65y = 0.45(x+y)
We have x+y = 42 from equation I, therefore:
0.05x + 0.65y = 0.45(42)
0.05x + 0.65y = 18.9 .........> equation III
Substitute with equation II in equation III as follows:
0.05x + 0.65y = 18.9
0.05(42-y) + 0.65y = 18.9
2.1 - 0.05y + 0.65y = 18.9
0.6y = 18.9 - 2.1
0.6y = 16.8
y = 28 ml
Substitute with y in equation II to get x as follows:
x = 42-y
x = 42 - 28
x = 14 ml
Based on the above calculations:
amount of 5% solution = x = 14 ml
amount of 65% solution = y = 28 ml
The correct choice is:
The teacher will need 14 mL of the 5% solution and 28 mL of the 65% solution.
