What state of matter has the most kinetic energy

Chemistry

1 answer:

kvv77 [185]3 years ago

3 0

Answer: Gas

Explanation:

since the gas molecules arent being forcefully bonded together like a solid would be, and liquids tend to have lower kinetic energy than solids

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Which of the following leads to a higher rate of diffusion?

miv72 [106K]

<h3><u>Answer;</u></h3>

Higher velocity of particles

<h3><u>Explanation;</u></h3>

The diffusion rate is determined by a variety of factors which includes;

Temperature such that the higher the temperature, the more kinetic energy the particles will have, so they will move and mix more quickly and the diffusion rate will be high.
Concentration gradient such that the greater the difference in concentration, the quicker the rate of diffusion.
Higher velocity of particles increases the diffusion rate as this means more kinetic energy by the particles and hence the particles will mix and move faster, thus higher diffusion rate.

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Given the following equilibrium constants: Kb B(aq) + H2O(l) ⇌ HB+(aq) + OH−(aq) 1/Kw H+(aq) + OH−(aq) ⇌ H2O(l) What is the equi

bija089 [108]

<u>Answer:</u> The value of $K_c$ for the net reaction is $\frac{K_b}{K_w}$

<u>Explanation:</u>

The given chemical equations follows:

<u>Equation 1:</u> $B(aq.)+H_2O(l)\rightleftharpoons HB^+(aq.)+OH^-(aq.);K_b$

<u>Equation 2:</u> $H^+(aq.)+OH^-(aq.)\rightleftharpoons H_2O(l);\frac{1}{K_w}$

The net equation follows:

$B(aq.)+H^+(aq.)\rightleftharpoons HB^+(aq.);K_c$

As, the net reaction is the result of the addition of first equation and the second equation. So, the equilibrium constant for the net reaction will be the multiplication of first equilibrium constant and the second equilibrium constant.

The value of equilibrium constant for net reaction is:

$K_c=K_1\times K_2$