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zhannawk [14.2K]
3 years ago
8

1. The red light associated with the aurora borealis is emitted by excited oxygen atoms. This

Chemistry
1 answer:
stiv31 [10]3 years ago
4 0

Answer:

Frequency = 0.005× 10¹⁷ s⁻¹

E =  0.03 × 10⁻²⁰KJ

Explanation:

Given data:

Wavelength of light = 630.0 nm (630 × 10⁻⁹ m)

Frequency of light = ?

Energy in joule = ?

Solution:

speed of light = wavelength × frequency

Frequency = speed of light /  wavelength

Frequency = 3 × 10⁸ m/s / 630 × 10⁻⁹ m

Frequency = 0.005× 10¹⁷ s⁻¹

Energy:

E = h. f

E = 6.63× 10⁻³⁴ Kg. m²/s × 0.005× 10¹⁷ s⁻¹

E = 0.03 × 10⁻¹⁷ j

E = 0.03 × 10⁻¹⁷ j×1 kj /1000 j

E =  0.03 × 10⁻²⁰KJ

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Q15. Natural gas burns in air to form carbon dioxide and water to releasing heat. CHA(g) O2 (g) CO2 g) H20 (g) AH 802.3 kJ What
mestny [16]

Answer:

a) 0.115 g

Explanation:

The balanced reaction is:

CH₄(g) + 2O₂(g) → CO₂(g) + 2H₂O(g)

To heat 55g of water, the energy in form of heat necessary can be calculated by:

Q = mcΔT

where Q is the heat, m is the mass, c is the specific heat (for water, c = 4.18 J/gºC), and ΔT is the variation of the temperature, which is 25ºC, so:

Q = 55x4.18x25

Q = 5747.5 J = 5.7475 kJ

So, for the reaction, 1 mol of CH₄ releases 802.3 kJ, so to release 5.7475 kJ will be necessary:

1 mol ---------------- 802.3 kJ

x ---------------- 5.7475 kJ

By a simple direct three rule:

802.3x = 5.7475

x = 7.164x10⁻³mol

The molar mass of CH₄ is : 12 (of C) + 4x1 (of H) = 16 g/mol

The mass is equal to the number of moles multiplied by molar mass, the:

m = 7.164x10⁻³x16

m = 0.115 g

6 0
3 years ago
Sulfur dioxide has a vapor pressure of 462.7 mm Hg at –21.0 °C and a vapor pressure of 140.5 mm Hg at –44.0 °C. What is the enth
stealth61 [152]

Answer : The value of \Delta H_{vap} is 28.97 kJ/mol

Explanation :

To calculate \Delta H_{vap} of the reaction, we use clausius claypron equation, which is:

\ln(\frac{P_2}{P_1})=\frac{\Delta H_{vap}}{R}[\frac{1}{T_1}-\frac{1}{T_2}]

where,

P_1 = vapor pressure at temperature -21.0^oC = 462.7 mmHg

P_2 = vapor pressure at temperature -44.0^oC = 140.5 mmHg

\Delta H_{vap} = Enthalpy of vaporization = ?

R = Gas constant = 8.314 J/mol K

T_1 = initial temperature = -21.0^oC=[-21.0+273]K=252K

T_2 = final temperature = 45^oC=[-41.0+273]K=232K

Putting values in above equation, we get:

\ln(\frac{140.5mmHg}{462.7mmHg})=\frac{\Delta H_{vap}}{8.314J/mol.K}[\frac{1}{252}-\frac{1}{232}]\\\\\Delta H_{vap}=28966.6J/mol=28.97kJ/mol

Therefore, the value of \Delta H_{vap} is 28.97 kJ/mol

4 0
3 years ago
A(n)<br> wave carries energy through matter.
denis23 [38]

Answer:

A wave is a disturbance that carries energy from one place to another through matter and space. When we through a stone or a pebble in calm water, then the particles of water moves up and down and this process continues for some time. This implies that there is a disturbance produced in water.

Explanation:

4 0
3 years ago
How many mL of .450 M HCL is needed to neutralize 30mL of .150 M Ba(OH)2
Aleks04 [339]
You need .556M HCL to neutralize that
7 0
3 years ago
n the reaction Mg (s) + 2HCl (aq) H2 (g) + MgCl2 (aq), how many moles of hydrogen gas will be produced from 75.0 milliliters of
Xelga [282]
0.075 L * 1.0 M = 0.075 mol HCl
H2 is half of HCl by the coefficients divide 0.075 by 2 and get 0.0375 mol H2 gas
8 0
3 years ago
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