Answer:
Ozone (O₃) gas
Explanation:
In the Earth's stratosphere, oxygen gas (O₂) is combined with atomic oxygen (O) to form ozone gas (O₃). This is very important because ozone protects the life on Earth from ultraviolet (UV) radiation from the Sun. UV radiation is high-energy radiation, and it is very dangerous for living organisms. Ozone molecule (O₃) absorbs UV radiation and it breaks down by forming O₂ and atomic oxygen (O) again. In this way, it protects the Earth from nocive radiation.
After you gathered your research in the experiment to prove if you were correct or not depending on the outcome of said experiment.
Answer:
1. Answer: Light can travel in a vacuum, and its speed is constant if the source is moving or stationary.
Light travels at constant speed in vacuum even if the source is moving or stationary. If the source is moving, the apparent frequency/ wavelength changes.
Recombinant DNA technology
1. During DNA elongation, polymerase enzyme adds new, free nucleotides to the three prime end of the newly forming strand, elongating it in five prime to three prime direction while the telomerase protects the important genes at the end of the chromosome from been deleted as the DNA strand shorten during DNA elongation.
2. During DNA elongation, helicase enzyme separates the double stranded DNA into single strand by melting the hydrogen bond that holds the DNA molecule together thus enabling each strand to be copied while the telomerase acts by preventing the telomere from been deleted during elongation.