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sashaice [31]
3 years ago
5

PLS I HAVE 10 min TO FINISH I NEED HELP WITH MATH

Mathematics
1 answer:
Delvig [45]3 years ago
8 0

Answer:

B is the answer

Step-by-step explanation:

I worked it out

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The daily average temperature in Santiago, Chile, varies over time in a periodic way that can be modeled approximately by a trig
natali 33 [55]

Answer:

a) the trigonometric function is;

y = 7.5 sin ( \frac{2 \pi}{365}t + \frac{337 \pi}{730})+ 21.5

b) y = 28.36^0 \ C    ( to two decimal places)

Step-by-step explanation:

This data can be represented by the sinusoidal function of the form :

\mathbf{y = A sin (Bt -C)+D}

where A = amplitude and which can be determined via the formula:

A = \dfrac{largest \ temperature -  lowest \ temperature}{2}

A = \dfrac{29-14}{2}

A = \dfrac{15}{2}

A = 7.5° C

where B = the frequency;

Since the data covers a period of 3 days ; then \dfrac{2 \pi}{B } =365

B = \dfrac{2 \pi}{365}   ( where 365 is the time period )

The vertical shift is found by the equation D;

D =  \frac{largest \ temperature + lowest \ temperature}{2}

D = \frac{29+14}{2}

D = 21.5

Replacing the values of A ; B and D into the above sinusoidal function; we have :

y = 7.5 sin (\frac{2 \pi}{365}t -C) + 21.5

From the question; when it is 7th of the year ( i.e January 7);

t =  7 and the temperature (y) = 29° C

replacing that too into the above equation; we have:

29= 7.5 sin (\frac{2 \pi}{365}*7 -C) + 21.5

29= 7.5 sin (\frac{14 \pi}{365} -C) + 21.5

\frac{29-21.5}{7.5}=  sin (\frac{14 \pi}{365} -C)

1=  sin (\frac{14 \pi}{365} -C)

sin^{-1}(1)=   (\frac{14 \pi}{365} -C)

\frac{\pi}{2}=   (\frac{14 \pi}{365} -C)

C=   (\frac{14 \pi}{365} -\frac{\pi}{2})

C=   (\frac{28 \pi- 365 \pi}{730} )

C=  \frac{-337 \pi}{730}

Thus; the trigonometric function is;

y = 7.5 sin ( \frac{2 \pi}{365}t + \frac{337 \pi}{730})+ 21.5

Similarly; to determine the temperature o Jan 31; i.e when t= 31 ; we have :

y = 7.5 sin ( \frac{2 \pi}{365}*31+ \frac{337 \pi}{730})+ 21.5

y = 7.5 sin ( \frac{62 \pi}{365}+ \frac{337 \pi}{730})+ 21.5

y = 7.5 sin ( \frac{124 \pi+ 337 \pi }{730})+ 21.5

y = 7.5 sin ( \frac{461 \pi }{730})+ 21.5

y = 7.5 *( 0.915)+ 21.5

y = 6.8689+ 21.5

y = 28.36^0 \ C    ( to two decimal places)

7 0
3 years ago
Read 2 more answers
The circumference of a circle is 31.4 millimeters. What is the circle's radius?
Lorico [155]

Answer:

62.8

Step-by-step explanation:

5 0
2 years ago
Read 2 more answers
Solve for all values of x by factoring. x^2-x-18= -4x
mixer [17]

Answer:

x=-6,x=3

Step-by-step explanation:

x^2-x-18=-4x

Adding both sides by 4x

x^2+3x-18=0

Factoring

(x+6)(x-3)=0

x=-6,x=3

4 0
2 years ago
I'm having trouble with unit rates. Please help.
dezoksy [38]

The answer to your question is "C. 4 feet/ 1 second."


When the rate has a quantity of 1, it is a unit rate. So if the rate is 4 feet to 1 second (or four feet per second), it would be considered a unit rate.

5 0
3 years ago
Read 2 more answers
Y=−3(2.5)x
Hoochie [10]

Answer:

1. The equation represent an exponential decay

2. The rate of the exponential decay is -3×2.5ˣ·㏑(2.5)

Step-by-step explanation:

When a function a(t) = a₀(1 + r)ˣ has exponential growth, the logarithm of x grows with time such that;

log a(t) = log(a₀) + x·log(1 + r)

Hence in the equation -3 ≡ a₀, (1 + r) ≡ 2.5 and y ≡ a(t). Plugging in the values in the above equation for the condition of an exponential growth, we have;

log y = log(-3) + x·log(2.5)

Therefore, since log(-3) is complex, the equation does not represent an exponential growth hence the equation  represents an exponential decay.

The rate of the exponential decay is given by the following equation;

\frac{dy}{dx} =\frac{d(-3(2.5)^x)}{dx} = -\frac{d(3\cdot e^{x\cdot ln(2.5)})}{dx} = -3 \times 2.5^x\times ln(2.5)

Hence the rate of exponential decay is -3×2.5ˣ × ㏑(2.5)

5 0
3 years ago
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