Answer:
1. It was a control variable
2. Type of insulation
3. Temperature
4. Plastic lids <em>or </em>Water <em>or </em>Half Full <em>or </em>Direct Sunlight
This character trait is known as homoplasy. the definition of homoplasy that two or more species share a character, but they did not descend from a common ancestor.
This trait is known as convergent evolution, or convergence.
1) a decrease in the amount of groundwater.
Because the chain will begin to shut down and will no longer pump [H+] (hydrogen ions) across the membrane; thus, the proton gradient can not be maintained.
:) I hope this answers your question!