Answer:
0.51M
Explanation:
Given parameters:
Initial volume of NaBr = 340mL
Initial molarity = 1.5M
Final volume = 1000mL
Unknown:
Final molarity = ?
Solution;
This is a dilution problem whereas the concentration of a compound changes from one to another.
In this kind of problem, we must establish that the number of moles still remains the same.
number of moles initially before diluting = number of moles after dilution
Number of moles = Molarity x volume
Let us find the number of moles;
Number of moles = initial volume x initial molarity
Convert mL to dm³;
1000mL = 1dm³
340mL gives 
= 0.34dm³
Number of moles = initial volume x initial molarity = 0.34 x 1.5 = 0.51moles
Now to find the new molarity/concentration;
Final molarity = 
= 
= 0.51M
We can see a massive drop in molarity this is due to dilution of the initial concentration.
Answer: Sodium bromide is an ionically bonded compound.
(NaBr: Sodium Bromide)
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Answer:
The answer to the question is 0.07 moles
<h2>Heptene formed is -</h2><h2>
</h2>
Explanation:
The two possibilities when the peroxide is not present
+ HBr →
In presence peroxide,
≡
+ HBr →
- When peroxides are present in the reaction mixture, hydrogen bromide adds to the triple bond of heptane with regioselectivity.
- This reaction is opposite to that of Markovnikov's rule which says that when asymmetrical alkene reacts with a protic acid HX, then the hydrogen of an acid is attached to the carbon with more in number of hydrogen substituents, and the halide (X) group is attached to the carbon with more in number of substituents of alkyl.
- One mole of HBr adds to one mole of 1-heptane.
- The structure of heptene formed is -
