Democritus was the one who had theorized that atoms make up everything and they are indivisible.
Dalton was the creator of the first actual atomic theory, most of his research was on gasses and meteorology.
Thompson was the original man who put together the plum pudding model in which Rutherford later proved wrong during his career.
Rutherford had discovered the nucleus within an atom. He had put together gold foil experiment.
Bohr had developed the idea of neutrons and electrons surrounding the nucleus. He was also the creator of the planetary model we now use to calculate electrons with.
Atomic number refers to the proton number of the atom itself. Number of electrons in an atom (an atom that is not reacted with any other molecules / Just the atom alone), is the same as the number of protons, because each electron has 1 negative charge, and each proton 1 positive charge, where they cancel out on each other to become a neutral charge.
So, when atomic number is 6, proton number is also 6, and number of electrons will also be 6 in that atom.
Hope this helps! :)
Answer:
Explanation:
Using freezing point depression formula,
ΔTemp.f = Kf * b * i
Where,
ΔTemp.f = temp.f(pure solvent) - temp.f(solution)
b = molality
i = van't Hoff factor
Kf = cryoscopic constant
= 1.86°C/m for water
= (0 - (-5.58))/1.86
= 3.00 mol/kg
Assume 1 kg of water(solvent)
= (3.00 x 1)
= 3.00 mol.
For this question, assume that you have 1 compound. This compound is divided in half once, so you are left with 0.5. That 0.5 that remains is divided in half again, this is the second half-life, and you are left with 0.25. The final half life involves dividing 0.25 in half, which means you are left with 0.125. For the answer to make sense, you need to know your conversions between decimals and fractions. To make it simple, if you have 0.125 and you times it by 8, you are left with your initial value of 1. Therefore, after three half-lives, you are left with 1/8th of the compound.
the answer is The average kinetic energy of the surrounding air particles increases.
hope it helps
