A lower pH means that there are extra hydrogen ions in the liquid, whereas a higher pH indicates fewer hydrogen ions in the liquid. In simple terms, pH is a scale from 1 to 14 that measures the acidity or alkalinity of a liquid.
The hydrated ion undergoes hydrolysis in solution producing `H3O+ . This occurs because the Be-O bond is very strong and so in the hydrated ion and it weakens the 0-H bond. Hence, there is a strong tendency to lose protons. For this particular reason, the aqueous solution of `BeCl_2` is acidic in nature.
<h3>Will baking soda decrease pH?</h3>
Baking soda, also regarded as sodium bicarbonate is naturally alkaline, with a pH of 8 When you add baking soda to your pool water, you will increase both the pH and the alkalinity, improving balance and clarity. Many industrial pool merchandise for elevating alkalinity utilize baking soda as their most important active ingredient.
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Answer:
secrete cytotoxic substance which triggers apoptosis of target cell.
Explanation:
Cytotoxic T cells have cell surface receptor which recognizes the antigen present on the receptor of target cell. This interaction initiates the process of killing of target cell.
After interaction cytotoxic t cell release cytotoxic substance called granzyme and perforin. Granzyme triggers apoptosis through the activation of caspases or by making the release of cytochrome c and activation of the apoptosome.
Perforin make pores in the cell and its action is similar to complement membrane attack complex. Therefore cytotoxic substances are released by Tc cells which trigger apoptosis of target cell.
Used mainly in the context of Geography a Constructive force is involved in making new land while a Destructive force breaks the land. As they are carrying opposite functions to one another they are considered as competing forces.
They will most likely make a table, or some sort of graphing chart
