Answer:
Heat lost to the surroundings
Heat lost to the thermometer
Explanation:
All changes in heat, or energy, can be explained. Many of the reactions or changes we see in the world involve the conversion of energy. For example as we heat up a substance (eg. water), the amount of energy we put in should give us an exact temperature. However, this is a "perfect world" scenario, and does not occur in real life. Whenever heat is added to a substance like water, we always need to account for the energy that is going to be lost. For example, heat lost to evaporation or even the effect of measuring the temperature with a thermometer (the introduction of anything including a thermometer will affect the temperature).
Answer:
No solution
Explanation:
This is only 4 sig digits
Answer:
Thermal decomposition or cracking
Explanation:
Petroleum is a mixture of hydrocarbons which are usually formed naturally. Petroleum undergo a host of chemical reactions. One of such is thermal decomposition or cracking.
Cracking is used in the petroleum industry to covert heavy fractions to more useful lighter ones.
When petroleum is subjected to high temperature and pressure, and in the presence of catalyst, the long chain type of petroleum will decompose into more useful smaller and lighter molecules.
Example is given below:
C₁₅H₃₂ → C₈H₁₈ + C₃H₆ + 2C₂H₄
Answer:
A leaf needs carbon dioxide and water for photosynthesis. ... For carbon dioxide to enter, the stomata on the surface of the leaf must be open. As you have seen, transpiration draws water from the roots into the leaf mesophyll.
I hope this helps you :)
Answer:
<u>the reaction will shift to the left </u>and produce more reactants
Explanation:
Step 1: data given
Kc = 190
Temperature = 1000 K
[CO] = 0.025 M
[H2] = 0.045 M
[H2O] = 0.025 M
[CH4] = 0.046 M
When Q=Kc, the system is at equilibrium and there is no shift to either the left or the right.
When Q<Kc, there are more reactants than products. As a result, some of the reactants will become products, causing the reaction to shift to the right.
When Q>Kc, there are more products than reactants. To decrease the amount of products, the reaction will shift to the left and produce more reactants
Step 2: The balanced equation
CO(g) + 3 H2(g) ⇌ H2O(g) + CH4(g)
Step 3: calculate Q
Q = [H2O][CH4] / [CO][H2]³
Q = (0.025*0.046) / (0.025*0.045³)
Q = 504.8
Q > Kc
This means there are more products than reactants. To decrease the amount of products, <u>the reaction will shift to the left </u>and produce more reactants