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vichka [17]
3 years ago
12

Describe the chemical reaction based on the chemical equation below. Also, explain whether the equation is balanced.

Chemistry
2 answers:
Allushta [10]3 years ago
5 0

Answer:

Chemical equation: NH₃(g) + O₂(g) → NO(g) + H₂O(l).

Oxidation reaction: N⁻³ → N⁺² + 5e⁻ /×4.

Reduction reaction: O₂⁰ + 4e⁻ → 2O⁻² /×5.

Oxidation reaction: 4N⁻³ → 4N⁺² + 20e⁻.

Reduction reaction: 5O₂⁰ + 20e⁻ → 10O⁻² /×5.

Balanced chemical equation: 4NH₃(g) + 5O₂(g) → 4NO(g) + 6H₂O(l).

Ammonia (NH₃) reacts with oxygen (O₂) and form nitrogen(II) oxide (NO) and water (H₂O). Catalyst is this reaction is platinum (Pt).

This is combustion reaction.

katrin2010 [14]3 years ago
4 0

Answer:

Ammonia gas reacts with oxygen gas.

Nitric oxide gas and liquid water are produced.

Platinum is used as a catalyst.

The equation is unbalanced because the number of hydrogen atoms is not the same on both sides of the equation.

Explanation:

exact edg answers

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Oxana [17]

Answer:

The reaction will shift to the left to produce more reactants.

Explanation:

According to the Le- Chatelier principle,

At equilibrium state when stress is applied to the system, the system will behave in such a way to nullify the stress.

The equilibrium can be disturb,

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Consider the following chemical reaction.

Chemical reaction:

6CO₂ +  6H₂O  ⇄  C₆H₁₂O₆ + 6O₂

In this reaction the equilibrium is disturb by increasing the concentration of Product.

When the concentration of product is increased the system will proceed in backward direction in order to regain the equilibrium. Because when product concentration is high it means reaction is not on equilibrium state. As the concentration of O₂  increased the reaction proceed in backward direction to regain the equilibrium state and more reactant is formed.

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3 years ago
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Explanation:

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5 0
2 years ago
How many valence electrons are in the element gallium? explain how you determined the number.
Natasha2012 [34]

Answer:

three valence electrons

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Gallium has three electrons in the outer energy level and therefore has three valence electrons. The identification of valence electrons is vital because the chemical behavior of an element is determined primarily by the arrangement of the electrons in the valence shell.

4 0
3 years ago
Crime scene investigators keep a wide variety of compounds on hand to help with identifying unknown substances they find in the
almond37 [142]

The powder could be acetaminophen, analgesic  having chemical formula C_{17}H_{21}NO_{4}

<h3>What is an empirical formula?</h3>

A chemical formula showing the simplest ratio of elements in a compound rather than the total number of atoms in the molecule.

We are given:

Percentage of C = 67.31 %

Percentage of H = 6.978 %

Percentage of N = 4.617 %

Percentage of O = 21.10 %

Let the mass of the compound be 100 g. So, the percentages given are taken as mass.

Mass of C = 67.31 g

Mass of H = 6.978 g

Mass of N = 4.617 g

Mass of O = 21.10 g

To formulate the empirical formula, we need to follow some steps:

Step 1: Converting the given masses into moles.

Moles of carbon = \frac{mass}{molar \;mass}

Moles of carbon =\frac{67.31g}{12g/mole}

=5.60 moles

Moles of hydrogen = \frac{mass}{molar \;mass}

Moles of hydrogen = \frac{6.978 g}{1 g/mole}

=6.978 moles

Moles of nitrogen =\frac{mass}{molar \;mass}

Moles of nitrogen = \frac{4.617  g}{14 g/mole}

=0.329 moles

Moles of oxygen =\frac{mass}{molar \;mass}

Moles of oxygen =\frac{21.10 g}{16 g/mole}

=1.31 moles

Step 2: Calculating the mole ratio of the given elements.

For the mole ratio, we divide each value of the moles by the smallest number of moles calculated which is 0.329 moles.

We get the ratio of C : H : N : O = 17 : 21 : 1 : 4

The empirical formula for the given compound is C_{17}H_{21}NO_{4}.

Learn more about the empirical formula here:

brainly.com/question/14044066

#SPJ1

3 0
2 years ago
MARKING BRAINLIEST!
Marina CMI [18]

Answer:

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Explanation:

The velocity is basically the speed + the direction of an object put into one quantity, <em><u>velocity</u></em>.

hope this helps, if not see me in the comments...

HOPE THIS HELPS BRAINLIEST PLZZ

4 0
2 years ago
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