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Nina [5.8K]
3 years ago
6

What is the theoretical yield of cyclohexene (in grams) that could be formed from 0.105 moles of cyclohexanol and 0.0444 moles o

f 85% phosphoric acid
Chemistry
1 answer:
zubka84 [21]3 years ago
6 0

Answer:

3.65 g of cyclohexene

Explanation:

Cyclohexanol + phosphoric acid ----> cyclohexene

The reaction is 1:1 hence the limiting reactant is phosphoric acid.

Hence,

1 mole of phosphoric acid yields 1 mole of cyclohexene

0.0444 moles of phosphoric acid yields 0.0444 moles of cyclohexene

Theoretical yield = number of moles of cyclohexene × molar mass of cyclohexene

Theoretical yield = 0.0444 moles of cyclohexene × 82.143 g/mol

Theoretical yield = 3.65 g of cyclohexene

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Melatonin has the chemical formula C13H16N2O2. Less than 10 milligrams(0.01g) Convert the melatonin to moles
oee [108]

Answer: There are 0.000043 moles of melatonin.

Explanation:

According to avogadro's law, 1 mole of every substance occupies 22.4 L at STP and contains avogadro's number 6.023\times 10^{23} of particles.

To calculate the moles, we use the equation:

\text{Number of moles}=\frac{\text{Given mass}}{\text {Molar mass}}

given mass = 10 mg = 0.01 g

molar mass of C_{13}H_{16}N_2O_2 = 232.28 g

{\text {moles of melatonin}}=\frac{0.01g}{232.28g/mol}=0.000043moles

Thus there are 0.000043 moles of melatonin

6 0
3 years ago
Which substance has a mass is 13.5 grams, and its volume is 5 cm 3.
solmaris [256]

Answer:

Substance is Aluminium

Explanation:

We are given;

Mass; m = 13.5 grams

Volume; V = 5 cm³

Formula for density is;

density = m/V

Density = 13.5/5

Density = 2.7 g/cm³

From the table attached, we can see that the element with a corresponding density of 2.7 is Aluminium

5 0
3 years ago
Help me with this science question on the middle one..
viktelen [127]
Networks of feeding relationships is correct
8 0
3 years ago
The lowest value of the henry's law for methane gas (ch4) will be obtained with __________ as the solvent and a temperature of _
NikAS [45]

The lowest value of the henry's law for methane gas (CH₄) will be obtained with H₂O as the solvent and a temperature of  349 K.

The lowest value of the henry's law for methane gas (CH₄) will be obtained with H₂O as the solvent and a temperature of 349 K.  

Henry's law: This law states that at a constant temperature, the amount of a gas dissolved in a given type and volume of liquid is directly proportional to the partial pressure of that gas that in equilibrium with that liquid.

Mathematically it can be written as:

          C_{g}=k\times P_{g}

So, for the methane gas , lowest value of the henry's law obtained at  349 K and with H₂O as the solvent.

3 0
3 years ago
When lithium nitride, Li3N(s) , is treated with water, H2O(l) , ammonia, NH3(g) , is produced. Predict the formula of the gas pr
Ronch [10]

<u>Answer:</u> The gas produced when sodium phosphide reacts with water is phosphine.

<u>Explanation:</u>

When sodium phosphide reacts with water molecule, it leads to the production of flammable, poisonous gas known as phosphine along with the production of sodium hydroxide.

The chemical reaction for the reaction of sodium phosphide with water follows the equation:

Na_3P(aq.)+3H_2O(l)\rightarrow PH_3(g)+3NaOH(aq.)

By Stoichiometry of the reaction:

1 mole of sodium phosphide reacts with 3 moles of water to produce 1 mole of phosphine gas and 3 moles of sodium hydroxide.

Hence, the gas produced when sodium phosphide reacts with water is phosphine.

7 0
3 years ago
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