<span>D. The product is a necessity.</span>
Answer:
According to F.A. Hayek, the fundamental problem facing every society is how to use limited resources in the most optimal way possible.
Explanation:
To Hayek, this problem could not be fully solved by any society, but the best a society could do is to rely on the price system, only possible under a free market, to signal which uses were more optimal than others.
This is also the reason why F.A. Hayek, along with fellow Austrian economists Ludwing Von Mises, believe that socialism could not work: socialism, according to Hayek and Mises, destroyes the price system, and without it, society has no rational way to allocate resources in an optimal way.
Answer: compare his turnover ratio to other grocery stores' ratios.
Explanation: The manager should "compare his turnover ratio to other grocery stores' ratios" since Humongous Food Store (HFS) is losing money but have a turnover ratio of 12.
A turnover ratio of 12 means that they sold everything in the store once per month. Turnover ratio is the percentage of mural fund or portfolio holdings that have been replaced in a given year or 12 months period.
Answer:
Option C- An income tax is progressive if the percentage of income paid as taxes increases as income increases.
Explanation:
Majorly, there are three types of Tax systems; these are: Progressive, regressive and proportional.
A tax in which the tax rate increases as the taxable amount increases is known as a progressive tax.
The term "progressive" refers to the way the tax rate progresses from low to high, such that a taxpayer's average tax rate is less than the person's marginal tax rate.
Also,a progressive tax is applicable to individual taxes or to a tax system as a whole; a year, multi-year, or lifetime. It is imposed with the aim of reducing the tax incidence of people with a lower ability to pay, as such taxes shift the incidence increasingly to those with a higher ability-to-pay.
Thus, an income tax is progressive if the percentage of income paid as taxes increases as income increases.
