Answer: (A) The reciprocity norm.
Explanation:
The reciprocity norm is basically refers to the expectation from other person that they respond more favorably and return benefit for the benefits.
We can also describe the reciprocity norm as if we are doing some good and beneficial action to the one individual person then we also expect the same respond from that person.
In the reciprocity norm, the action is in either positive or negative way. We can also say that we repay to other person who has done for you and it is important for building and also maintaining the relationship with another person.
Therefore, Option (A) is correct.
Answer: D. Superego
Explanation:
The SUPEREGO is the moralistic part of the psyche. It includes the values and morals in society that we learn from parents as well as others and develops in the phallic stage of psychosexual development.
The SUPEREGO tries to control the impulses of the more deviant ID and persuades the EGO to engage in moralistic actions.
This is why Deepak reflecting on the lessons his parents has taught him and switching to more moral actions are coming from the SUPEREGO.
Answer:
The answer is: <u>Self-serving bias</u>
Explanation:
Self-serving bias is a person's tendency to attribute all the success to the internal factors such as their abilities and efforts. Whereas, all the failures or the unsuccessful outcomes are ascribed to the external factors such as unfavorable situations. Self-serving bias is a method of maintaining one's self-esteem.
It is clear that in general C) the definition of "justice" varies greatly from the dialogue put forth by Plato.
<u>Explanation:</u>
The Republic is a Socratic dialogue and it was authored by Plato. The Republic of Plato is the famous of his works with the exception of the Laws. Plato's perception of politics as a dirty business was reflected in the Republic.
Plato states that justice gives each man what he deserves and also mentions that justice gives good to friends and evil to enemies.
The definition of "justice" varies greatly from the dialogue proposed by Plato.