The answer would be skeletal markers and DNA analysis.
Skeletal markers are often used to identify the biological gender of skeletal remains. The most commonly used skeletal markers can be observed in the skull and in the pelvic bone.However, the accuracy of his method is limited to adults only the differences between male and female skeletal markers usually become visibly only after maturation.
DNA analysis is more widely uses nowadays because with the technology of today, laboratories can now detect and X and Y chromosome-specific sequences, which help them identify the biological gender.
Dissolution
Oxidation
Carbonation
Hydrolysis
Organism, population, community, ecosystem, biosphere
<span>The trouble with identifying bacteria is that a lot of them look exactly the same. So, identifying by shape and such will only get you so far. However, two kinds of bacteria that look exactly the same under the microscope could have very different physiologists. One may be able to use a certain sugar as an energy source while the other one cannot, for example. Therefore, you can use morphology (physical characteristics) to narrow down the possibilities, but then you must complete the identification using the bacteria's physiology.</span>
<h2>Clumped distribution</h2>
Explanation:
Clumped distribution applies to this type of example
- Clumped distribution is a type of species distribution in which individuals or plants are clustered in groups in a place
- In the given example stand of cardinal flower is observed three different times along the path in the woods
- This type of distribution may arise due the fact that plants may have dropped their seeds straight to the ground
- Stand of flowers is observed at three different times and not distributed uniformly or randomly
