Answer:
13.85 kJ/°C
-14.89 kJ/g
Explanation:
<em>At constant volume, the heat of combustion of a particular compound, compound A, is − 3039.0 kJ/mol. When 1.697 g of compound A (molar mass = 101.67 g/mol) is burned in a bomb calorimeter, the temperature of the calorimeter (including its contents) rose by 3.661 °C. What is the heat capacity (calorimeter constant) of the calorimeter? </em>
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The heat of combustion of A is − 3039.0 kJ/mol and its molar mass is 101.67 g/mol. The heat released by the combustion of 1.697g of A is:
According to the law of conservation of energy, the sum of the heat released by the combustion and the heat absorbed by the bomb calorimeter is zero.
Qcomb + Qcal = 0
Qcal = -Qcomb = -(-50.72 kJ) = 50.72 kJ
The heat capacity (C) of the calorimeter can be calculated using the following expression.
Qcal = C . ΔT
where,
ΔT is the change in the temperature
Qcal = C . ΔT
50.72 kJ = C . 3.661 °C
C = 13.85 kJ/°C
<em>Suppose a 3.767 g sample of a second compound, compound B, is combusted in the same calorimeter, and the temperature rises from 23.23°C to 27.28 ∘ C. What is the heat of combustion per gram of compound B?</em>
Qcomb = -Qcal = -C . ΔT = - (13.85 kJ/°C) . (27.28°C - 23.23°C) = -56.09 kJ
The heat of combustion per gram of B is:
The IUPAC rules are
a) Find out the longest chain of carbon in the given organic compound
b) We will name the longest chain.
c) We will identify the main functional group and will assign a suffix to the compound.
d) We will number the carbons in the longest chain selected so that the attached groups attain lowest numeral as substituent
e) We will name the side groups or chains.
Answer:
Manganese decreases from 4+ to 2+ (reduced and oxidizing agent) and nitrogen increases from 2+ to 5+ (oxidized and reducing agent).
Explanation:
Hello there!
In this case, according to the given redox reaction, we rewrite it as a convenient first step:
Next, we assign the oxidation numbers as follows:
Thus, we can see that both manganese and nitrogen undergo a change in their oxidation number, the former decreases from 4+ to 2+ (reduced and oxidizing agent) and the latter increases from 2+ to 5+ (oxidized and reducing agent).
Regards!
CH_3 CH_2 Cl has two different types of hydrogen. On further chlorination they are being substituted by chlorine to give two isomeric dichlorides
The structures of the two chlorides are shown below.
Where Hb is replaced by Cl and Ha is replaced by Cl
Spore formation is a form of asexual reproduction used by mushrooms and molds.
During budding, the offspring grows from the body of the parent.
Fragmentation is a form of asexual reproduction that must be followed by regeneration.
Explanation:
Asexual reproduction is the type of reproduction where the gamete formation and fusion have no relevance or existence. It functions on the process of somatic cell division via mitosis and the offsprings are identical to their parents.
The spore formation occurs in fungi through sporangia, bursting open to shed spores, forming into a new young ones. Budding occurs out as an outgrowth of the parent and attains maturity and separates. Fragmentation is the process where the parents fall apart into pieces and regeneration follows.
