The ideal gas equation is pV = nRT
From that you can derive several equations, depending on which variables are fixed.
1) When n and T are fixed:
pV = nRT = constant
pV = constant => p1 V1 = p2 V2 => p1 / V2 = p2 / V1 ---> Boyle's Law
2) When n and V are constant:
p / T = nR/V = constant
p / T = constant => p1 / T1 = p2 / T2 ----> Gay - Lussac's Law
3) when n and p are constant
V / T = nR/p = constant
V / T = constant => V1 / T1 = V2 / T2 ---> Charles' Law
4) When only n is constant
pV / T = nR = constant
pV / T = constant => p1 V1 / T1 = p2 V2 / T2 ----> Combined gas law.
There you have the four equations that agree with the ideal gas law.
There are TWO atoms in one molecule of hydrogen.
"Chemical Energy" <span>in gasoline is transformed into mechanical energy and a motorcycle engine
Hope this helps!</span>
Answer a:
<span>A 1.5 V battery, the electromagnet picked up an average of 6 paper clips, while with the 6.0 V battery, an average of 23 paper clips were picked up. Battery of 6.0V is 6.0/1.5 = 4 times stronger than battery of 1.5 V
Answer b:
</span><span>Ratio of the number of paper clips picked up using the 6.0 V battery to the number picked up using the 1.5 V battery is = 23/6 = 3.8 </span>≈ 4.
Answer c:
As the voltage power increase, more paper clips were picked up by electromagnet. This indicated that there is a direct relationship. Mathematically it can be expressed as:
Voltage Power α Number of paper clips that were picked up
<h3>
Answer:</h3>
915 Joules
<h3>
Explanation:</h3>
- The heat of fusion is the heat that is required to convert a given mass of a substance from solid state to liquid state without change in temperature.
- In this case, we are given specific heat of a substance as 122 joules per gram
- It means that amount of heat equivalent to 122 joules is required to change 1 gram of the substance from solid state to liquid state.
- Therefore, we can determine the amount of heat needed to change 7.5 grams of the substance from solid to liquid state.
1 g = 122 Joules
7.5 g = ?
= 122 × 7.5
= 915 Joules
Thus, 7.5 g of the substance at its melting point will require 915 Joules of heat to melt.
