Answer:
Static Friction.
Explanation:
Friction is the force that resists the relative motion between the surfaces sliding against each other.
Static friction is friction between objects that are not in relative motion with each other.
The coefficient of static friction, typically denoted as μs,
Static friction arises due to surface roughness( relative term)
The static friction force can be overcome by an applied maximum force
F max = μs x N
N= normal force
Any force smaller than F max attempting to slide one surface over the other is opposed by a frictional force of equal magnitude and opposite direction.
Any force larger than F max overcomes the force of static friction and causes sliding to occur.
This maximum force is sometimes called the limiting value also. Here that value is 75 N.
3 Sig FIgs in 303,000 mm
Any nonzero is a sig fig.
Any zero between two non zeros is a sig fig.
Answer:
Cl2
Explanation:
Cl2 is a covalent molecule because it contains 2 non-metal elements.
It is non-polar because both elements have the same level of electrostatic attraction (remember that electrostatic attraction is the tendency to steel an electron from an element with lower a lower electrostatic force)
In Cl2 since there are only 2 molecules that are the exact same there is no overall dipole (which means that one end of the molecule is slightly positive or negative charge)
If the molecule replaced one Cl or something else then it would be non-polar since one element will be more electrostatic than the other and one region of the molecule will have a slightly positive or negative charge, unless the molecule is symmetrical like CH4.
For CH4 (methane) if you drew this as a lewis structure the Carbon would be surrounded by 4 hydrogen atoms meaning the overall dipole will be cancelled out since the molecule is symmetrical.
You may not understand the last part but just know that:
If there are 2 of the same atoms in the molecule (Cl2) then it is non-polar
If there are 2 non-metals then the bond is covalent
Water is always polar
Answer: About three degrees in the last century And all of the states are becoming warmer. California is also Less rain falling As well.
Explanation:
Answer:
It is the minimum amount of analyte that produces a signal which can be measured with reasonable accuracy - LOQ
The concentration is equal to three times the standard deviation of the signal from the blank divided by the slope of the calibration curve - LOD
The concentration is equal to 10 times the standard deviation of the signal from the blank divided by the slope of the calibration curve - LOQ
It is the minimum amount of analyte that produces a signal that is significantly different from the blank - LOD
Explanation:
We define the limit of detection has the lowest amount of analyte that produces a signal that is significantly different from a blank solution ( the absence of the substance). It is calculated as three times the standard deviation of the signal from the blank divided by the slope of the calibration curve.
The limit of quantitation (LOQ) is defined as the minimum amount of analyte that produces a signal which can be measured with reasonable accuracy. It is measured as 10 times the standard deviation of the signal from the blank divided by the slope of the calibration curve.