Answer:
Trade-in allowance 
Explanation:
A trade-in allowance is a type of discount in which the price of a good is reduced by the value of a another good that the buyer gives to the seller. 
In this question, we have a trade-in-allowance because buyers give a product (a used vacuum cleaner) valued at $100 in exchange for a discount by the same amount of the total price of the new vacuum that they want to buy.
 
        
             
        
        
        
Answer:
The journal entry is as follows:
Work in process A/c                 Dr. $158,700
Manufacturing overhead A/c   Dr. $2,250
To Raw material inventory                               $160,950      
(To record the issuance of materials)
Workings:
- Work in process is debited with direct material: 
         =  88,700 + 27,600 + 3,650 + 38,750
         = $158,700
- Manufacturing overhead debited with indirect material cost = $2,250
 
        
             
        
        
        
Answer:
The question is missing some figures which can be seen from the attached image.
Petty cash is a fund set aside in the office to pay minor day to day expenses incurred.Usually, an amount is made available at the beginning of period called float,from which expenses can be paid and the amount equal to spend is reimbursed at the end of the month.
In order, to make payment even more easier,some businesses take up credit cards from financial institutions,from  which expenses can be paid on account.
The balance of $415 means in petty fund,implies that $85  spent needs to be replenished at month end and that the remaining expenses were paid with credit card.
Explanation:
Find in the attached spreadsheet the entries posted in respect of petty cash and credit card expenses in the month.
 
        
             
        
        
        
Answer:
Participation is needed to obtain necessary commitment
Explanation:
Decision Making Process is a process of Evaluation of various alternatives available through several methods like forecasting.
During evaluation, risk, time and the efficiency of these alternatives are checked.
Team-centred decision making style is preferable when;
1. Relevant information and how to go about issues cannot be not properly arranged by one person
2. Participation is needed for commitment 
3. Making one individual as the central power hurts the team
4. If an uncommon decision is to be made
 
        
             
        
        
        
Answer:
d. prevents the economy from producing its potential level of real GDP.
Explanation:
Price-stickiness or Wage-stickiness, is a term that describes a condition in which a nominal price or wage is resistant to change. Often referred to as Nominal Rigidity, this occurs when a price or wage is fixed in nominal terms for a given period of time.
In other words, Price stickiness or Wage Stickiness occurs when workers' earnings or price don't adjust quickly to changes in labor market conditions, thereby creating sustained periods of shortage or surplus.
Hence, Price and Wage stickiness prevent the economy from achieving its natural level of employment and its potential output, which in turn prevents the economy from producing its potential level of real GDP.