Answer:
Both of these answers are correct.
Explanation:
Positive externality is when the benefits of economic activities to third parties exceeds its cost.
Activities that generate positive externality are
1. Education
2. Research and development
To encourage activities that have positive externality, government can subsidise such activities. Subsidies makes the activity cheaper and incentivise people to carry out such activities.
Market forces may lead to an underallocation of resources to producing the good. Therefore, the government might intervene in the allocation of the resources to increase efficiency.
I hope my answer helps you.
D. It can allow you to save money if you time your purchases correctly.
For example, you could purchase something when it goes on sale and pay it off with minimal interest rather than waiting to save up money and buying at full price. (the other answer choices are all disadvantages to consumers).
Answer:
$4,238.05
Explanation:
The computation of the present value is shown below:
Years Cash flows Discount factor @7% Present value
1 $850.00 0.9345794393 $794.39
2 $1,190.00 0.8734387283 $1,039.39
3 $1,450.00 0.8162978769 $1,183.63
4 $1,600.00 0.762895212 $1,220.63
Total present value $4,238.05
Excise taxes on tobacco and alcohol and state sales taxes are often criticized for being regressive. Although everyone pays the same rate regardless of income, this might be so because low-income individuals are more prone than high-income individuals to purchase alcohol, tobacco, and gasoline.
<h3>What are Excise taxes?</h3>
- Any duty on produced items that are assessed at the time of manufacture rather than the time of sale is known as an excise or excise tax.
- Excises and customs duties are frequently used interchangeably, although customs taxes are imposed on already-existing products when they cross a defined border in one direction, whereas excise is imposed on goods that were created inland.
- State sales taxes and excise taxes on alcohol and cigarettes are frequently criticized for being regressive.
- Despite the fact that everyone pays the same rate regardless of income, this may be the case because people with low incomes are more likely than those with higher incomes to buy alcohol, cigarettes, and fuel.
To learn more about Excise taxes refer to:
brainly.com/question/22358769
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