Answer:
mutation rates can be used to design molecular clocks in order to estimate divergence times among species
Explanation:
In evolutionary biology, the substitution rates (also known as mutation rates) are used for the development of 'molecular clocks' which allow estimating the divergence times among species or among taxonomic groups. Molecular clocks can be designed by estimating the divergence rate of nucleotide sequences (either DNA or RNA) and amino acid (protein) sequences. These substitution rates can also be used to track how quickly viruses evolve (for example, in a pandemic situation).
Answer:
The first part of finding out Lucy having ADA-SCID was when I realized there were no HIV proteins in her blood, getting rid of the possibility of her having HIV. Then, I realized she had a high number of Deoxyadenosine in her blood. This proves she has ADA-SCID because when the ADA doesn't work you find excess amounts of Deoxyadenosine in the blood.
Explanation:
Pragma <span>is not one of rusbult and colleagues' (1986, 1987, 1998) three ways of coping with a failing relationship.
</span>Pragma<span> is a pragmatic, practical, mutually beneficial relationship. The EVLN framework was developed by rustbult and her colleagues for personal love and marriage relationships.</span>
The vascular cambium is a plant tissue located between the xylem and the phloem in the stem and root of a vascular plant. Its functions is for secondary growth. It makes new phloem towards the outside of the plant and new xylem towards the inside. Good luck!