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3 years ago

Which have different numbers of electrons?

Chemistry

2 answers:

timama [110]3 years ago

8 0

Answer:

These are called isotopes. They have the same number of protons (and electrons), but different numbers of neutrons. Different isotopes of the same element have different masses. Mass is the word for how much substance (or matter) something has.

Marta_Voda [28]3 years ago

3 0

Answer:

Explanation:

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Which diagram shows a voltaic cell?

boyakko [2]

Since you have not included the figures with the diagrams to select the right answer, I am going to explain the main differences that lead you to differentiate electrochemical cells.

There are four important terms needed to identify the electrochemical cells: electrolysis, electrochemical cells, electrolitc cells and voltaic cells.

1) Electrochemical cell: is a device that uses a chemical reaction (redox reaction) to produce electricity or that uses electricity to product a chemical reaction.

2) Electrolysis: is the production of a chemical reaction using electricity.

3) Electroltic cell: is one of the two types of electrochemical cell. It is that in which electricity is used to produce the chemical reaction, i.e. where electrolysis happens. For example, the decomposition of sodium chloride brines is done in an electrolitic cell.

4) Galvanic cell: is the other type of electrochemical cell. It is that in which chemical reactions (redox reactions) produce electricity. The battery of the car is an example of a galvanic cell.

Here you are asked to identify which diagram shows a voltaic cell.So, you need to lool at:

- a redox reaction is happening

- this redox reaction is producing electricity (not that the electricity is producing the reaction)

Remember that a redox reaction is where some atoms are being reduced (gaining electros) and others are being oxidized (losing electrons).

Tha information will let you to choose the righ diagram.

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3 years ago

I have 2 questions....but it's multiple choice for 1 of them.

Taya2010 [7]

1. Blood is an organic compound

2. B)

4 0

3 years ago

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How could you interpret the events taking place on a molecular level in the images seen here? A) Kinetic energy decreases from l

MaRussiya [10]

i believe the answer is, b. heat energy is continuously added at each step. As energy is added, the molecular motion/kinetic energy increases, and matter changes state. In the last state, plasma, enough energy has been added to cause the atoms to disassociate into ions.

hope this is right! :33

5 0

3 years ago

Read 2 more answers

What is the ph of with a 4.6 x 10-6 M hydroxide ion concentration?

nlexa [21]

<h3>Answer:</h3>

pH = 8.66

<h3>Explanation:</h3>

The pH refers to the acidity or alkalinity of a solution.
It is calculated by getting the negative logarithm of Hydrogen ions concentration.

pH=-log[H⁺]

In this case;

we are given [OH⁻] as 4.6 x 10^-6 M

We are required to calculate the pH

We need to know that;

pH + pOH = 14

pOH = -log[OH⁻]

To get the pH we can calculate the pOH first,

pOH = -log[4.6 x 10^-6 M]

= 5.34

but, pH + pOH = 14

Therefore, pH = 14 - pOH

= 14 - 5.34

= 8.66

Therefore, the pH of the solution is 8.66

3 0

3 years ago

Determine how many grams of silver would be produced, if 12.83 x 10^23 atoms of copper react with an excess of silver nitrate. G

likoan [24]

<u>Answer:</u> The amount of silver produced in the given reaction is 459.63 g.

<u>Explanation:</u>

According to mole concept:

1 mole of an atom contains $6.022\times 10^{23}$ number of atoms.

For the given chemical equation:

$Cu+2AgNO_3\rightarrow Cu(NO_3)_2+2Ag$

By Stoichiometry of the reaction:

1 mole of copper produces 2 moles of silver.

This means that, $6.022\times 10^{23}$ number of atoms of copper produces $2\times 6.022\times 10^{23}$ number of atoms of silver.

So, $12.83\times 10^{23}$ number of atoms of copper will produce = $\frac{2\times 6.022\times 10^{23}}\times 12.83\times 10^{23}=25.66\times 10^{23}$ number of atoms of silver.

We know that:

Mass of 1 mole of silver = 107.87 g

Using mole concept:

If, $6.022\times 10^{23}$ number of atoms occupies 107.87 grams of silver atom.

So, $25.66\times 10^{23}$ number of atoms will occupy = $\frac{107.87g}{6.022\times 10^{23}}\times 25.66\times 10^{23}=459.63g$

Hence, the amount of silver produced in the given reaction is 459.63 g.

3 0

3 years ago