The resting potential of the neuron would be reduced from
-70mV. This is because increasing K+ ions inside the cell reduced the electro
negativity of the inside of the cell in comparison to the outside. Therefore,
the reaching the potential to induce an impulse would be easier but then the
impulse would be weaker than normal.
Answer and Explanation:
1. The biggest similarity between the main types of vertebrae is the location where they are found since they are all established on the body's back, precisely on the midline of the back. The main differences, on the other hand, are related to the size and weight of each of them.
2. The similarities exist because all the vertebrae have to promote the support of the body, the back being the most appropriate place for them to establish themselves.
3. The differences are related to the function and type of support that each vertebrae promotes, the higher the level of systemization, the larger and thicker the vertebrae must be.
4. The caudal vertebrae should be similar to the vertebrae of the coccix, since a tail would be a representation of elongation of the coccix. We can reach this conclusion through the analysis of images that promote the visualization of this area of the body.
Answer:
Thymosin
Explanation:
Thymosin is the term used to refer to a set of thymus polypeptide hormones that influence the maturation of T lymphocytes intended to play an active role in cell mediated immunity. Thymosin may serve as an immunotransmitter by modulating the hypothalamic-pituitary-adrenal and gonadal axes. It also helps to counteract the harmful effects of cortisol.
Karen’s breathe has a smell of fruity odor because of the ketones
in which they are likely produced because insulin is not enough in the body of
the individual. Karen did not inject insulin in her body in which is required
for a person with type 1 diabetes, making her mouth smell a fruity odor.
It secretes the main component found in mucous.
