Answer: <u>The spine</u>
Explanation:
In the study of animal anatomy,a landmark is a major point on the body that has biological significance. An anatomical landmark is a biologically-meaningful point in an organism.;these landmarks are used for the definition of corresponding anatomical points within species.
Posterior, describes a region that is at the back of the body.
Top-down effects imply control through predation, including fishery, while
bottom-up effects imply control through food abundance, often thought to be driven by climate or nutrient load.
<h3>What is Top down regulation ?</h3>
The top-down effect refers to a higher trophic level influences the community structure of a lower trophic level through predation.
<h3>What is Bottom up regulation ?</h3>
The bottom-up effect means that a lower trophic level in the biological network affects the community structure of higher trophic levels by means of resource restriction
Learn more about Top down and bottom up regulation here:
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Other than contributing to potential increase in diversity of species in an ecosystem, exotic species have positive benefits like removing toxins from the soil, regulating erosion, and controlling undesirable species.
Answer:
6/16 dogs will not be able to smell.
Explanation:
Genes A and B are considered for scent smell.
Individuals homozygous for either one or both of the nonfunctional recessive alleles are not able to smell.
The final cross would be AaBb x AaBb which has outcome of;
Individual with homozygous nonfunctional recessive alleles (bold ones):
- One nonfunctional recessive alleles: Aabb, aaBB, aaBb, Aabb, aaBb (5/16)
- Two nonfunctional recessive alleles: aabb (1/16)
- All nonfunctional recessive alleles: 6/16 dogs that could not smell scents
