All of this extra carbon needs to go somewhere. So far, land plants and the ocean have taken up about 55 percent of the extra carbon people have put into the atmosphere while about 45 percent has stayed in the atmosphere. Eventually, the land and oceans will take up most of the extra carbon dioxide, but as much as 20 percent may remain in the atmosphere for many thousands of years.
The changes in the carbon cycle impact each reservoir. Excess carbon in the atmosphere warms the planet and helps plants on land grow more. Excess carbon in the ocean makes the water more acidic, putting marine life in danger
<u>The function of a protein determined by:</u>
The shape determines the working of a protein. A protein's design is determined by its primary structure i.e the amino acid sequence. The amino acid sequence within a protein is decided by the encoding arrangement of nucleotide in the gene (DNA).
The role of a protein is utterly dependent on its three-dimensional architecture (other than when it caters as food). This framework may be disturbed by a number of agents thereby denaturing the protein:
- Variations in the pH (between charged amino acids the electrostatic interactions is changed).
- difference in concentration of salt (does the same).
- temperature change (higher temperatures decrease the strength of hydrogen bonds).
- reduction agent presence (disruption of S-S bonds among cysteines).
Lower esophageal sphincter! <span />
Answer:
there are not 7 steps of primary succesion and they only have 4 steps.
Explanation:
The complete process of a primary autotrophic ecological succession involves the following sequential steps, which follow one another:
Nudation:
Invasion:
Competition and reaction:
Stabilization or climax:
Answer:
check the question the answers are in the question
Explanation:
they're all right frome edge 2020