Answer:
An anion that has a larger radius.
Explanation:
Hi, the question has some missing part. The complete question should be " If the
of
is 3.74 and the pH of an
solution is 3.89, it means that -
(a)
(b)
(c) ![[HCHO_{2}]< [NaCHO_{2}]](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=%5BHCHO_%7B2%7D%5D%3C%20%20%5BNaCHO_%7B2%7D%5D)
Which of the options are true?"
Answer: Option (c) is true.
Explanation:
is an weak acid-conjugate base buffer. Hence, in accordance with Henderson-Hasselbalch equation-
![pH=pK_{a}(HCHO_{2})+log(\frac{[CHO_{2}^{-}]}{[HCHO_{2}]})](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=pH%3DpK_%7Ba%7D%28HCHO_%7B2%7D%29%2Blog%28%5Cfrac%7B%5BCHO_%7B2%7D%5E%7B-%7D%5D%7D%7B%5BHCHO_%7B2%7D%5D%7D%29)
Here, pH = 3.89,
of
= 3.74
So, ![3.89=3.74+log(\frac{[CHO_{2}^{-}]}{[HCHO_{2}]})](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=3.89%3D3.74%2Blog%28%5Cfrac%7B%5BCHO_%7B2%7D%5E%7B-%7D%5D%7D%7B%5BHCHO_%7B2%7D%5D%7D%29)
or,
= 1.41 (>1)
So, ![[CHO_{2}^{-}]> [HCHO_{2}]](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=%5BCHO_%7B2%7D%5E%7B-%7D%5D%3E%20%5BHCHO_%7B2%7D%5D)
or, ![[NaCHO_{2}]> [HCHO_{2}]](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=%5BNaCHO_%7B2%7D%5D%3E%20%5BHCHO_%7B2%7D%5D)
Hence, option (c) is correct.
The lack of an outlet will affect the composition of these lakes by causing an accumulation of organic and inorganic nutrients due to decomposition of living materials.
<h3>What is a lake?</h3>
Lake is a small stream of running water or a channel for water.
Lakes are usually a standing body of water or slow moving. This means that some lakes, including the Great Salt Lake and the Dead Sea, have no outlet.
The lack of an outlet will affect the composition of these lakes by causing an accumulation of organic and inorganic nutrients due to decomposition of living materials.
Learn more about lakes at: brainly.com/question/858802
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Answer:
Explanation:acid etching
etching
the cutting of a hard surface such as metal or glass by a corrosive chemical, usually an acid, in order to create a design.
etching - etching of dental enamel with an acid in order to roughen the surface, increase retention of resin sealant, and promote mechanical retention.
acid etching
microscopic roughening of dental enamel with an acid (usually phosphoric acid) to remove the smear layer and open enamel tubules, increase retention of resin sealant, and promote mechanical retention.
acid etching Dentistry
The application of a weak acid—e.g., 30% phosphoric acid—to the surface of enamel to roughen the surface of a tooth before bonding a resin or veneer; acid etching increases mechanical retention, cleans the enamel and improves the wetting of resins. See Cosmetic dentistry.