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Shtirlitz [24]
3 years ago
9

Which of the following is an example of violating aufbau principle in filling electronic orbitals

Chemistry
1 answer:
Umnica [9.8K]3 years ago
8 0

Answer:

 [Ne] 3s² 3d³

Explanation:

According to aufbau's principle of filling electronic orbitals, the sublevels with lower energies are filled up before those with higher energies.

One important to know about this principle is that sublevels do not fill in numerical order.

The order of filling is;

 1s 2s 2p 3s 3p 4s 3d 4p 5s 4d 5p 6s 4f 5d 6p 7s 5f e.tc

From the given choices the wrong one is;

   [Ne] 3s² 3d³

3p fills up before 3d;

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What makes matter change from one state to another?
posledela

Answer: Adding or removing energy from matter

Explanation:

4 0
2 years ago
Which one is NOT part of the cell theory?
worty [1.4K]

<u>Answer:</u>

All living things are not made of cells.

5 0
3 years ago
Which statement explains why water is classified
hichkok12 [17]

Answer: Option (1) is the correct answer.

Explanation:

Compounds are the substances which contain two or more different elements.

Similarly, water is a compound as it is made up when two hydrogen atoms combine with one oxygen atom. Compounds can be broken down with the help of chemical reactions.

Hence, the statement water can be broken down by chemical means explains why water is classified  as a compound.

5 0
3 years ago
Read 2 more answers
A 720. cm^3 vessel contains a mixture of Ar and Xe. If the mass of the gas mixture is 2.966 g at 25.0°C and the pressure is 760.
sleet_krkn [62]

Explanation:

The given data is as follows.

      Pressure (P) = 760 torr = 1 atm

      Volume (V) = 720 cm^{3} = 0.720 L

     Temperature (T) = 25^{o}C = (25 + 273) K = 298 K

Using ideal gas equation, we will calculate the number of moles as follows.

                                PV = nRT

   Total atoms present (n) = \frac{PV}{RT}

                                          = 1 \times \frac{0.720 L}{0.0821 \times 298}

                                           = 0.0294 mol

Let us assume that there are x mol of Ar and y mol of Xe.

Hence, total number of moles will be as follows.

               x + y = 0.0294

Also,      40x + 131y = 2.966

             x = 0.0097 mol

              y = (0.0294 - 0.0097)

                = 0.0197 mol

Therefore, mole fraction will be calculated as follows.

Mol fraction of Xe = \frac{y}{(x+y)}

                               = \frac{0.0197}{0.0294}

                              = 0.67

Therefore, the mole fraction of Xe is 0.67.

6 0
3 years ago
You are asked to write observations about a 100g sample of Nitrogen-16 before it decays, but you're running late. In order to ma
san4es73 [151]

Answer:

You cannot make observations if you are 57 seconds late into the lab.

Explanation:

The atomic nucleus can split by decay into 2 or more particles as a result of the instability of its atomic nucleus due to the fact that radioactive elements possess an unstable atomic nucleus.

Now, the primary particles which are emitted by radioactive elements in order to make them decay are alpha, beta & gamma particles.

The half life equation is;

N_t = N₀(½)^(t/t_½)

Where:

t = duration of decay

t_½ = half-life

N₀ = number of radioactive atoms initially

N_t = number of radioactive atoms remaining after decay over time t

We are given;

t = 57 secs

N₀ = 100 g

Now, half life of Nitrogen-16 from online sources is 7.2 seconds. t_½ = 7.2

Thus;

N_t = 100(1/2)^(57/7.2)

N_t = 0.4139g

We are told that In order to make observations, you require at least .5g of material.

The value of N_t you got is less than 0.5g, therefore you cannot make observations if you are 57 seconds late.

5 0
3 years ago
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