<u>Answer:</u> The temperature to which the gas in the syringe must be heated is 720.5 K
<u>Explanation:</u>
To calculate the volume when temperature and pressure has changed, we use the equation given by combined gas law.
The equation follows:

where,
are the initial pressure, volume and temperature of the gas
are the final pressure, volume and temperature of the gas
We are given:

Putting values in above equation, we get:

Hence, the temperature to which the gas in the syringe must be heated is 720.5 K
Answer : The volume of oxygen at STP is 112.0665 L
Solution : Given,
The number of moles of
= 5 moles
At STP, the temperature is 273 K and pressure is 1 atm.
Using ideal gas law equation :

where,
P = pressure of gas
V = volume of gas
n = the number of moles
T = temperature of gas
R = gas constant = 0.0821 L atm/mole K (Given)
By rearranging the above ideal gas law equation, we get

Now put all the given values in this expression, we get the value of volume.

Therefore, the volume of oxygen at STP is 112.0665 L
Answer : The correct option is, Mass
Explanation :
As we know that there are 3 states of matter :
Solid state : It is a state in which the particles are closely packed and does not have any space between them. This state have a definite shape and volume.
Liquid state : It is a state in which the particles are present in random and irregular pattern. The particles are closely arranged but they can move from one place to another. This state have a definite volume but does not have a fixed shape.
Gaseous state : It is a state in which the particles are loosely arranged and have a lot of space between them. This state have indefinite volume as well as shape.
If we are taking 100 grams of ice then after melting its mass remains same but its shape, volume and temperature will be changed and after evaporation its mass remains same but its shape, volume and temperature will be changed.
Hence, the mass will stay constant, no matter if the substance is in the solid, liquid, or gas state.
Answer:
6.00%
Explanation:
Step 1: Given data
Accepted value for the number of calories in a Bananas Foster: 300 calories
Measured value for the number of calories in a Bananas Foster: 318 calories
Step 2: Calculate the percent error in the measure
We will use the following expression.
%error = |accepted value - experimental value|/ accepted value × 100%
%error = |300 cal - 318 cal|/ 300 cal × 100% = 6.00%