When an Australian hunter gives away most of his meat to relatives without specifying what is expected in return, he is exemplifying: <u>generalized reciprocity.</u>
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Generalized reciprocity is a phenomenon in which individuals treat other people as they have treated others in the past. In addition to behavioral outcomes, it remains unclear whether intentional information also manipulates generalized interaction behavior.
Generalized reciprocity is giving without expecting an immediate return. For example, if you are shopping with a friend and you buy him a cup of coffee, you might expect him to buy you a cup in return at some point in the future.
Generalized reciprocity refers to a mode of exchange for goods and/or services in which the giver and recipient do not maintain accurate books of value or determine the amount or duration of returns.
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Children receiving prizes for good behavior is another illustration of behavior modification.
Performing chores or managing their anger, for example, would allow the positive behavior of doing duties to continue and the unfavorable behavior of having a difficult-to-control temper to lessen or cease to occur (become extinct).
Positive punishment, negative punishment, positive reinforcement, and negative reinforcement are all used in behavior modification.
Positive programming, modeling, shaping, the token economy, self-monitoring, and praise and approbation are some examples of behavior modification techniques that can be used to improve behavior.
The fully practical, the theoretical-practical, and the purely theoretical styles of behavior can be divided into three categories. The first is a determining reason, the second is a motivating reason, and the third is a supporting reason. These three forms of behavior have three separate causes.
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Answer:
Economic Growth is Quantitative Measure.
Economic development is Qualitative measure.
Explanation:
Economic growth measure the parameters that measure the output of economy during the specific period of time. The parameters like GDP, Income , inflation, interest rate etc describe the economic growth in the country. Economic development is more boarder term that not only covers the economic factors but also measures the factors like standards of living, education, population, technological improvement, labor condition and others qualitative measure the describe the Position of country.
Answer:
health problems (heart disease, lung cancer, and respiratory diseases such as emphysema)
kills plants and animals
poisons soils and waterways
global warming
climate change
acid rain
smog effect
Answer:
material culture
Explanation:
because its an object people use to define their culture
