Answer:
- <em>c. The reaction is spontaneous at all temperatures.</em>
Explanation:
The spontaneity of a reaction can be determined by the thermodynamic property named Gibb's free energy or simply free energy (G).
The change in the free energy of a system is defined as the difference between the increase in enthalpy (ΔH) and the product of the temperature (T) times the increase in entropy (ΔS):
The sign of ΔG tells if a reaction is spontaneous according to this:
- ΔG < 0, the reaction is spontaneous.
- ΔG = 0, the reaction is in equilibrium.
- ΔG > 0, the reaction is not spontaneous.
The question states that a reaction is exothermic, and its entropy change is positive. That means:
- Exhotermic: ΔH < 0
- Positive entropy change: ΔS > 0
Remember that the temperature is stated in absolute scale, so T is always positive.
Hence, ΔG = ΔH - T ΔS = (negative) - T (positive) = (negative) + (negative) = negative.
<u>Conclusion</u>: since ΔG is negative, regardless the temperature, you conclude that<em><u> the reaction is spontaneous at all temperatures, which is the option c.</u></em>
Answer:
A. Creep
Explanation:
Creep is usually defined as a mass movement process where the rock and other particles are forced to move slowly downward along a slope that is mostly covered with softer sediments and broken rock fragments. It results in the tilting of trees, poles, and gravestones.
Answer:
mass/volume
Explanation:
The slope is rise over run, or y over x. The mass is y on this graph, and the volume is x on this graph. The slope represents mass over volume.
Color
Explanation:
Only color out of the listed observations is the qualitative observation. Qualitative observations are usually carried out using our senses.
- Sense of touch makes us feel the texture of particular subject.
- Sense of smell gives different types of scents and odors.
- Sense of sight helps us to identify different colors and appearances in a study.
- Sense of taste helps to know if something is bitter, sweet or sour.
- Sense of hearing helps to know how audible something it.
Qualitative observations does not involve the use of numbers.
Learn more:
observations brainly.com/question/5096428
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