Answer:
Puesto que la energia cinética traslacional es mucho mayor que la capacidad del chaleco antibalas, la bala atravesaría el chaleco antibalas.
Explanation:
Un chaleco antibalas soporta el disparo de una bala disipando la energía de esta última a través de su propio material. Si sabemos que el chaleco antibalas soporta 120 joules de energía, cabe saber si la energía cinética traslacional es igual o inferior a ese límite, significando que la bala no atravesaría el chaleco.
La energía cinética traslacional de la bala (), in joules, queda expresada con la siguiente fórmula:
(1)
Donde:
- Masa de la bala, en kilogramos.
- Rapidez de la bala, en metros por segundo.
Si sabemos que y , entonces la energía cinética traslacional de la bala es:
Puesto que la energia cinética traslacional es mucho mayor que la capacidad del chaleco antibalas, la bala atravesaría el chaleco antibalas.
The thermal energy of an object is the energy contained in the motion and vibration of its molecules. Thermal energy is measured through temperature. The energy contained in the small motions of the object's molecules can be broken up into a combination of microscopic kinetic energy and potential energy.
Answer:
Use the drop-down menus to answer each question.
Which runner finished the 100 m race in the least amount of time?
✔ Ming
Which runner stopped running for a few seconds during the race?
✔ Chloe
At what distance did Anastasia overtake Chloe in the race?
✔ 40 m
Answer:
0,33 Volt
Explanation:
v = 340 000 m/s - Initial electron speed
m = 9.1·10⁻³¹ kg - Mass of an electron
W = m·v² / 2 - Initial kinetic energy of an electron
W = 9.1·10⁻³¹·(340 000)² /2 ≈ 5.26 · 10⁻²⁰ J (1)
Q = 1.6·10⁻¹⁹ C - Electron charge modulus
The work of the electric field:
A = Q·V (2)
Equate (2) and (1):
Q·V = W
V - Electric field potential difference
V = W / Q = 5.26 · 10⁻²⁰ / 1.6·10⁻¹⁹ ≈ 0,33 Volt
Refer to the diagram shown below.
h = height of the girl above water when she lets go of the rope.
The launch velocity is 22.5 m/s at 35° to the horizontal. Therefore the vertical component of the velocity is
v = 22.5 sin(35°) = 12.9055 m/s.
The time of flight is t = 1.10 s before the girl hits the surface of the water at a height of -h.
Therefore
-h = (12.9055 m/s)*(1.10 s) - (1/2)*(9.8 m/s²)*(1.10 s)²
-h = 8.267 m
= 8.3 m (nearest tenth)
Answer:
When the girl let go of the rope, she was about 8.3 m above the surface of the water.