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chubhunter [2.5K]
3 years ago
8

7th grade science help me plsssss

Chemistry
1 answer:
tigry1 [53]3 years ago
5 0

1. Organism: (description) an individual animal, plant, or single-celled life form.

                     (example) Humans, squids, mushrooms, and vascular plants

2. Population: (description) A population is all the inhabitants of a particular                        

                        place

                        (example) All institutionalized elderly with Alzheimer's

                         All people with AIDS

3. Community: (description) A community is a social unit with commonality such as norms, religion, values, customs, or identity. Communities may share a sense of place situated in a given geographical area or in virtual space through communication platforms.

                        (example) a forest of trees and undergrowth plants, inhabited    by animals and rooted in soil containing bacteria and fungi

4. Ecosystem: (description) An ecosystem is a community of living organisms in conjunction with the nonliving components of their environment, interacting as a system.

                        (example) agroecosystem, aquatic ecosystem, coral reef etc.

5. Biosphere: (description) The biosphere is the worldwide sum of all ecosystem

                     (example) An example of the biosphere is where live occurs on, above and below the surface of Earth.

mark me brainliestttt :)))

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Predict the products of each of the following reactions and then balance the chemical equations.
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<u>Answer:</u> The chemical equations are given below.

<u>Explanation:</u>

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The chemical equation follows:

3Fe(s)+4H_2O(g)\rightarrow Fe_3O_4(s)+4H_2(g)

By Stoichiometry of the reaction:

3 moles of iron reacts with 4 moles of steam to produce 1 mole of iron (II,III) oxide and 4 moles of hydrogen.

  • <u>For b:</u> NaOH is added to a solution of Fe(NO_3)_3

The chemical equation follows:

Fe(NO_3)_3+3NaOH\rightarrow Fe(OH)_2+3NaNO_3

By Stoichiometry of the reaction:

1 mole of iron nitrate reacts with 3 moles of sodium hydroxide to produce 1 mole of iron hydroxide and 3 moles of sodium nitrate.

  • <u>For c:</u> FeSO_4 is added to an acidic solution of KMnO_4

The chemical equation follows:

10FeSO_4+2KMnO_4+8H_2SO_4\rightarrow 5Fe_2(SO_4)_3+K_2SO_4+2MnO_4+8H_2O

By Stoichiometry of the reaction:

10 moles of iron(II) sulfate reacts with 2 moles of potassium permangante and 8 moles of sulfuric acid to produce 5 moles of iron(III) sulfate, 1 mole of potassium sulfate, 2 moles of manganese oxide and 8 moles of water.

  • <u>For d:</u> Fe is added to a dilute solution of H_2SO_4

The chemical equation follows:

Fe+H_2SO_4\rightarrow FeSO_4+H_2

By Stoichiometry of the reaction:

1 mole of iron reacts with 1 mole of sulfuric acid to produce 1 mole of iron sulfate and 1 mole of hydrogen gas.

  • <u>For e:</u> A solution of Fe(NO_3)_2 and HNO_3 is allowed to stand in air.

The chemical equation follows:

3Fe(NO_3)_2+4HNO_3\rightarrow 3Fe(NO_3)_3+NO+H_2O

By Stoichiometry of the reaction:

3 moles of iron(II) nitrate reacts with 4 moles of nitric acid to produce 3 moles of iron(III) nitrate, 1 mole of nitric oxide and 1 mole of water.

  • <u>For f:</u> FeCO_3 is added to a solution of HClO_4

The chemical equation follows:

FeCO_3+2HClO_4\rightarrow Fe(ClO_4)_2+CO_2+H_2O

By Stoichiometry of the reaction:

1 mole of iron(II) carbonate reacts with 2 moles of perchloric acid to produce 1 moles of iron(II) perchlorate, 1 mole of carbon dioxide and 1 mole of water.

  • <u>For g:</u> Fe is heated in air

The chemical equation follows:

2Fe+O_2\rightarrow 2FeO

By Stoichiometry of the reaction:

2 moles of iron reacts with 1 mole of oxygen gas to produce 2 moles of iron(II) oxide.

Hence, the chemical equations are given above.

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