Answer:
A. 30cm³
Explanation:
Based on the chemical reaction:
CaCO₃ + 2HCl → CaCl₂ + H₂O + CO₂
<em>1 mol of calcium carbonate reacts with 2 moles of HCl to produce 1 mol of CO₂</em>
<em />
To solve this question we must convert the mass of each reactant to moles. With the moles we can find limiting reactant and the moles of CO₂ produced. Using PV = nRT we can find the volume of the gas:
<em>Moles CaCO₃ -Molar mass: 100.09g/mol-</em>
1.00g * (1mol / 100.09g) = 9.991x10⁻³ moles
<em>Moles HCl:</em>
50cm³ = 0.0500dm³ * (0.05 mol / dm³) = 2.5x10⁻³ moles
For a complete reaction of 2.5x10⁻³ moles HCl there are necessaries:
2.5x10⁻³ moles HCl * (1mol CaCO₃ / 2mol HCl) = 1.25x10⁻³ moles CaCO₃. As there are 9.991x10⁻³ moles, HCl is limiting reactant.
The moles produced of CO₂ are:
2.5x10⁻³ moles HCl * (1mol CO₂ / 2mol HCl) = 1.25x10⁻³ moles CO₂
Using PV = nRT
<em>Where P is pressure = 1atm assuming STP</em>
<em>V volume in L</em>
<em>n moles = 1.25x10⁻³ moles CO₂</em>
<em>R gas constant = 0.082atmL/molK</em>
<em>T = 273.15K at STP</em>
<em />
V = nRT / P
1.25x10⁻³ moles * 0.082atmL/molK*273.15K / 1atm = V
0.028L = V
28cm³ = V
As 28cm³ ≈ 30cm³
Right option is:
<h3>A. 30cm³</h3>
Answer:
C
) 2, 1, 2
Explanation:
The given reaction is synthesis reaction in which lithium and bromine react to form lithium bromide.
Chemical equation:
Li + Br₂ → LiBr
Balanced chemical equation:
2Li + Br₂ → 2LiBr
Step 1:
Li + Br₂ → LiBr
left hand side Right hand side
Li = 1 Li = 1
Br = 2 Br = 1
Step 2:
Li + Br₂ → 2LiBr
left hand side Right hand side
Li = 1 Li = 2
Br = 2 Br = 2
Step 3:
2Li + Br₂ → 2LiBr
left hand side Right hand side
Li = 2 Li = 2
Br = 2 Br = 2
The answer is B!! hope this helps(: an example is a zebra or a lion
the average speed is 23.4 km per hour cause it is total distance over total time equal to average speed
The answer to your question would be silicon. I hope this helped!!!
