Crops such as wheat or corn absorb a large amount of nutrients from the soil. To remedy this, farmers plant crops such as rye, buckwheat, radishes, turnips and other cover crops.
<span>This might be a case of Argument from Evil. The point is that although natural processes existing in the universe might be sufficient for producing life, however still given the complexity of the entire system, it is highly unlikely that it came into being without a master creator. So option C is the correct choice.</span>
In a standard fear-conditioning experiment, the subject is presented with an auditory conditional stimulus.
<h3>What is fear conditioning test?</h3>
The contextual and cued fear conditioning test is one of the most widely used paradigms to assess learning and memory.
This test is a form of Pavlovian conditioning in which an association is made between a context and/or a conditioned stimulus (auditory cue) and an aversive stimulus (electric footshock).
<h3>What is an example of fear conditioning?</h3><h3>Fear Conditioning Examples</h3>
In typical fear conditioning studies, a rat or rodent is not presented with the aversive stimulus in the home cage.
The animal is then placed in a novel environment, provided aversive stimuli, e.g. mild electrical shock in the foot, and subsequently removed.
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<u>Schema </u>is the mental structure that aids in the processing and interpretation of information.
Schema is a cognitive tool. It is the mental structure that individuals use for processing and interpretation of information. This guides cognitive processes and accompanying actions.
Through the schemata, people categorize things and situations around them based on some common features and elements, using these classifications then to understand and predict their world.
Sensory and conceptual information is processed, classed, and stored within these mental structures. This cognitive faculty helps one to function in the world by helping us understand things and events, and make conclusions and predictions about different circumstances.
Schemata includes the worldview, stereotypes, and rubrics one has.
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The protection of markets with excess labor refers to the erection of barriers to imports of products competing with local offerings in an effort to protect local jobs. This is found in the <u>"Arguments for Protectionism"</u> section.
<u>Explanation</u>:
Arguments for Protectionism were made to protect the national security value of the trade. The arguments for protectionism section comprise many protection measures. They are as follows:
i) Protection on markets with excess productive capacity
ii) Employment protection and protection of markets with excess labor
iii) Protection of consumers
iv) Infant industry arguments
v) National defense interests
Excess productive capacity in the markets can help in invoking the protection of local labor and preventing purchase from foreign countries.