Answer:
Given p = 0.07 as the probability that someone is a universal donor
In case of Geometric Distribution, Probability of getting the first success on nth trial is given by

where p is the probability of success on any one trial and (1-p) shows the probability of failure.
So the probability of the first subject to be a universal blood donor will be the seventh person is

So the final probability is 0.0453
statements 1, 3, 4 are correct
Answer:
a: no the sample size is too small
b: Yes, the distribution is normal with a mean of 40 and standard deviation of 12
Step-by-step explanation:
a: If n < 30, we need to know that the sample is normally distributed or else we can't determine anything. When sample sized get very large, they usually resemble normally distributed data sets so we can still make conjectures even if the data isn't officially normally distributed
b: The question tells us that the sample is normally distributed, so even though n < 30, we can still make conjectures about the population