<h3>
Answer: 31 games</h3>
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Explanation:
- 32/2 = 16 games will happen in round 1. Afterward, 16 teams are left.
- 16/2 = 8 games will happen in round 2. Afterward, 8 teams are left.
- 8/2 = 4 games happen in round 3.
- 4/2 = 2 games in round 4.
- 2/2 = 1 game as the final championship.
Count the number of times you divide by two and we have five occurrences of this. So there five rounds overall.
To get the total number of games played, we add up the quotients
16+8+4+2+1 = 31
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Or as a shortcut we can simply subtract off 1 since 1+2+4+...+2^n = 2^(n+1)-1
We can write that rule as

which is equivalent to

Work in amount of pure acid let x = gallons of pure acid required.
then we have the equation:-
x + 55(0.6) = 0.80(x + 55)
x + 33 = 0.80x + 44
0.20x = 11
x = 11/0.2 = 55 gallons answer
$ 2772 is paid in state income tax
<em><u>Solution:</u></em>
Given that, Tina lives in a state that charges her 4.5% state income tax on her federal taxable income
Federal taxable income = $61,600
<em><u>To find: Amount paid by Tina in state income tax</u></em>
Tax rate = 4.5 %
<em><u>Which means, 4.5 % of $61,600 is paid as tax</u></em>

Here, "of" means multiplication or product

Thus $ 2772 is paid in state income tax
Converse = reversing two statements
If she is ill, then Daphne has the flu.