Answer:
Hydrogen ion(H+)
Explanation
The human blood has carbonic acid and bicarbonate anion as buffer to maintain the blood pH between 7.35 and 7.45. A virtual value higher than 7.8 and 6.8 can lead to death.
Taking coffee which has a low pH will lower the pH of the blood. In order to raise the pH back to normal and lower the level of acid present in the system. The human buffering system will to take up Hydrogen ion.
Chromosomes are composed of deoxyribonucleic acid (DNA) mole
There are mainly two molecules that function as genetic material in living organisms.
These are ribonucleic acid(RNA) and deoxyribonucleic acid(DNA).
The organisms having DNA as genetic material require packaging of DNA as it is a long polymer of deoxyribonucleotides.
In the case of human beings, the length of DNA in a cell is approximately 2.2 meters which is very large as compared to the size of the nucleus( approximately 10^-6 meters).
So, the DNA has to be made compact for it to be present inside the nucleus of a cell.
Therefore, the DNA present inside the nucleus of a cell undergoes coiling and compaction through several stages before finally becoming a chromosome, which is shown in the adjoining diagram.
Thus, chromosomes are composed of deoxyribonucleic acid (DNA) molecules.
To know more about "DNA Packaging", refer to the following link:
brainly.com/question/14702559?referrer=searchResults
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Correct answer: Option D- DNA ligase
Explanation: In option A, thymine is a nucleotide, so it is present throughout the replication process, wherever it is required. It is added to the newly formed DNA. In option B, Helicase enzyme is active during initiation and elongation stage, as it facilitates the opening of the winded DNA strands. Option C is nucleotidase and it has no role in DNA replication. So, the correct answer is DNA ligase, which is option D.
The okazaki fragments formed during DNA replication are sealed at the end. And in this step, DNA ligase is used. It catalyzes the formation of phosphodiester bond between the nucleotides of okazaki fragments. So it is the last active molecule of the process.
Answer:
42 kg.m/s if the two are moving in the same direction
Explanation:
momentum formula: p=mv
22kg.m/s+20kg.m/s= p
42kg.m/s=p
the momentum of both objects=42 kg.m/s
Answer:
xylem and phloem
Explanation:
Xylem and phloem are basically the blood vessels of plants because they transport substances.
