2 Na + 2 H2O → 2 NaOH + H2 (balanced equation)
The answer would be 2, since 2 in the coefficient of both Na and NaOH
Answer:
When the hammer is in the sun, heat flows by radiation
When you pick up the hammer, heat flows by conduction
Explanation:
As the hammer lies in the sun, heat is transferred to the hammer by radiation. Heat energy reaches the earth from the sun by radiation. Radiation is a mode of beat transfer in which heat is transferred without a material medium.
When you pick up the hammer, heat flows to your hand by conduction because your body is a conductor of heat.
The solution that will have the lowest freezing point is 5.0 SODIUM CHLORIDE.
Adding solute to solvents usually result in the depression of the freezing point. The higher the quantity of the solute that is added, the lower the freezing point of the solution.
A free-radical substitution reaction is likely to be responsible for the observations. The reaction mechanism of a reaction like this can be grouped into three phases:
- Initiation; the "light" on the mixture deliver sufficient amount of energy such that the halogen molecules undergo homologous fission. It typically takes ultraviolet radiation to initiate fissions of the bonds.
- Propagation; free radicals react with molecules to produce new free radicals and molecules.
- Termination; two free radicals combine and form covalent bonds to produce stable molecules. Note that it is possible for two carbon-containing free-radicals to combine, leading to the production of trace amounts of long carbon chains in the product.
Initiation
where the big black dot indicates unpaired electrons attached to the atom.
Propagation
Termination
Answer:
Explanation:
Ksp(BaSO4)=1.07×10−10
BaSO₄ → Ba²⁺ + SO₄²⁻
1.07×10⁻¹⁰ = ( Ba²⁺) × ( SO₄²⁻)
but Ba²⁺ = 1.3×10⁻² M
1.07×10⁻¹⁰ = 1.3×10⁻² M × ( SO₄²⁻)
( SO₄²⁻) = 1.07×10⁻¹⁰ / 1.3×10⁻² = 0.823 × 10⁻⁸ M
while Ksp(CaSO4)=7.10×10−5
CaSO₄ → Ca²⁺ + SO₄²⁻
7.10×10⁻⁵ = 2.0×10⁻² × ( SO₄²⁻)
( SO₄²⁻) = 7.10×10⁻⁵ / 2.0×10⁻² = 3.55 × 10⁻³ M
comparing the concentration of sulfate ions, Ba²⁺ cation will precipitate first because the Ba²⁺ requires 0.823 × 10⁻⁸ M sodium sulfate which less compared the about needed by CaSO₄
