Answer:
Nuclear power comes from nuclear fission
Nuclear power plants use heat produced during nuclear fission to heat water. In nuclear fission, atoms are split apart to form smaller atoms, releasing energy. Fission takes place inside the reactor of a nuclear power plan
Explanation:
Luminosity is the amount of energy emitted by a star each second. Stars radiate light over a broad range of frequencies in the electromagnetic spectrum, <span>from the low energy radio waves to high energy gamma rays. Energy emitted from stars is the result of fusion of gases within its core</span>
Answer:
4. +117,1 kJ/mol
Explanation:
ΔG of a reaction is:
ΔGr = ΔHr - TΔSr <em>(1)</em>
For the reaction:
2 HgO(s) → 2 Hg(l) + O₂(g)
ΔHr: 2ΔHf Hg(l) + ΔHf O₂(g) - 2ΔHf HgO(s)
As ΔHf of Hg(l) and ΔHf O₂(g) are 0:
ΔHr: - 2ΔHf HgO(s) = <u><em>181,66 kJ/mol</em></u>
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In the same way ΔSr is:
ΔSr= 2ΔS° Hg(l) + ΔS° O₂(g) - 2ΔS° HgO(s)
ΔSr= 2* 76,02J/Kmol + 205,14 J/Kmol - 2*70,19 J/Kmol
ΔSr= 216,8 J/Kmol = <em><u>0,216 kJ/Kmol</u></em>
Thus, ΔGr at 298K is:
ΔGr = 181,66 kJ/mol - 298K*0,216kJ/Kmol
ΔGr = +117,3 kJ/mol ≈ <em>4. +117,1 kJ/mol</em>
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I hope it helps!
Answer:
CO32-(aq) + 2H+(aq) → CO2(g) + H2O(l)
Explanation:
According to this question, sodium carbonate reacts with sulfuric acid to form aqueous sodium sulfate, carbon dioxide and water. The balanced chemical equation is as follows:
Na2CO3(aq) + H2SO4(aq) → Na2SO4(aq) + CO2(g) + H2O(l)
- Next, split compounds that are aqueous into ions.
2Na+(aq) + CO32-(aq) + 2H+(aq) + SO42-(aq) → 2Na+(aq) + SO42-(aq) + CO2(g) + H2O(l)
- Next, we cancel out the spectator ions, which are ions that remain the same in the reactants and products side of a chemical reaction. The spectator ions in this equation are 2Na+(aq) and SO42-(aq).
CO32-(aq) + 2H+(aq) → CO2(g) + H2O(l)
- Hence, the balanced ionic equation is as follows:
CO32-(aq) + 2H+(aq) → CO2(g) + H2O(l)
We need (i) the stoichiometric equation, and (ii) the equivalent mass of dihydrogen.
Explanation:
1
2
N
2
(
g
)
+
3
2
H
2
(
g
)
→
N
H
3
(
g
)
11.27
g
of ammonia represents
11.27
⋅
g
17.03
⋅
g
⋅
m
o
l
−
1
=
?
?
m
o
l
.
Whatever this molar quantity is, it is clear from the stoichiometry of the reaction that 3/2 equiv of dihydrogen gas were required. How much dinitrogen gas was required?
