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Bezzdna [24]
3 years ago
9

You are given a 250 ml sample of HCI and asked to find out what its concentration is. You have a 0 118 M Ca(OH)2 solution and it

takes 13.7 ml to
neutralize the acid sample. What is the concentration of the HCI? Show explanation Please help this is urgent
Chemistry
1 answer:
anygoal [31]3 years ago
4 0

Answer:

The concentration of the acid, HCl is 0.013 M

Explanation:

We'll begin by writing the balanced equation for the reaction. This is illustrated below:

2HCl + Ca(OH)₂ —> CaCl₂ + 2H₂O

From the balanced equation above,

The mole ratio of the acid, HCl (nₐ) = 2

The mole ratio of base, Ca(OH)₂ (n₆) = 1

Finally, we shall determine the molarity of the HCl. This can be obtained as follow:

Volume of acid, HCl (Vₐ) = 250 mL

Molarity of base, Ca(OH)₂ (M₆) = 0.118 M

Volume of base, Ca(OH)₂ (V₆) = 13.7 mL

Molarity of acid, HCl (Mₐ) =?

MₐVₐ / M₆V₆ = nₐ/n₆

Mₐ × 250 / 0.118 × 13.7 = 2/1

Mₐ × 250 / 1.6166 = 2

Cross multiply

Mₐ × 250 = 1.6166 × 2

Mₐ × 250 = 3.2332

Divide both side by side 250

Mₐ = 3.2332 / 250

Mₐ = 0.013 M

Thus, the concentration of the acid, HCl is 0.013 M

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20(50) = 40(V₂)

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Explanation:

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Convert this temperature from F to C<br><br> 26.6°c<br> 93.600<br> 62.2°C<br> 5.7°C
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Answer:

The answers are in the explanation.

Explanation:

The energy required to convert 10g of ice at -10°C to water vapor at 120°C is obtained per stages as follows:

Increasing temperature of ice from -10°C - 0°C:

Q = S*ΔT*m

Q is energy, S specific heat of ice = 2.06J/g°C, ΔT is change in temperature = 0°C - -10°C = 10°C and m is mass of ice = 10g

Q = 2.06J/g°C*10°C*10g

Q = 206J

Change from solid to liquid:

The heat of fusion of water is 333.55J/g. That means 1g of ice requires 333.55J to be converted in liquid. 10g requires:

Q = 333.55J/g*10g

Q = 3335.5J

Increasing temperature of liquid water from 0°C - 100°C:

Q = S*ΔT*m

Q is energy, S specific heat of ice = 4.18J/g°C, ΔT is change in temperature = 100°C - 0°C = 100°C and m is mass of water = 10g

Q = 4.18J/g°C*100°C*10g

Q = 4180J

Change from liquid to gas:

The heat of vaporization of water is 2260J/g. That means 1g of liquid water requires 2260J to be converted in gas. 10g requires:

Q = 2260J/g*10g

Q = 22600J

Increasing temperature of gas water from 100°C - 120°C:

Q = S*ΔT*m

Q is energy, S specific heat of gaseous water = 1.87J/g°C, ΔT is change in temperature = 20°C and m is mass of water = 10g

Q = 1.87J/g°C*20°C*10g

Q = 374J

Total Energy:

206J + 3335.5 J + 4180J + 22600J + 374J =

30695.5J =

30.7kJ

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Humans.
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