Woolly mammoths are extinct
<span>. Messenger RNA (mRNA) is
synthesized from a gene segment of DNA which ultimately contains the
information on the primary sequence of amino acids in a protein to be
synthesized. The genetic code as translated is for m-RNA not DNA.
The messenger RNA carries the code into the cytoplasm where protein
synthesis occurs. The cell does
not contain large quantities of mRNA. This is because mRNA, unlike other RNAs
is constantly undergoing breakdown.
2. In
the cytoplasm, ribsomal RNA (rRNA) and protein combine to form a
nucleoprotein called a ribosome. The ribosome serves as the site and
carries the enzymes necessary for protein synthesis. The ribosome attaches
itself to m-RNA and provides the stabilizing structure to hold all substances
in position as the protein is synthesized. Several ribosomes may be attached to
a single RNA at any time. </span>
<span>
3. Transfer
RNA (tRNA) contains about 75 nucleotides, three of which are called
anticodons, and one amino acid. The tRNA reads the code and carries the
amino acid to be incorporated into the developing protein. Part of the
tRNA doubles back upon itself to form several double helical sections. The
tRNA "reads" the mRNA codon by using its own anticodon. The actual
"reading" is done by matching the base pairs through hydrogen bonding
following the base pairing principle. Each codon is "read" by various
tRNA's until the appropriate match of the anticodon with the codon occurs.</span>
Bacteria and restriction enzymes
,use enzymes to cut (and thereby destroy) foreign DNA (such as viral DNA), which would restrict the growth of the virus; own DNA is protected in some way (often by addition of methyl group CH3) to the sequence recognized by enzyme (thus preventing enzyme from binding there)
In June 27, 1954. The world's first power plant was opened. In Obninsk, outside of moscow.
In 1868 a hydro electric power station was designed and built by Lord Armstrong at Cragside, England. It used water from lakes on his estate to power Siemens dynomos. The electricity supplied power to lights, heating, produced hot water, ran an elevator as well as labor-saving devices and farm buildings.
Then in 1870 generators were invented to produce power on a commercial scale for industries.
But then in 1882 in Appleton Wisconsin, US DC power, 12.5 kW. This was the first Edison ydroelectric station. It powered Van Depoele's early electric trolleys later in 1886.
Then in 1882 in New York City - Edison Illuminating Company builds New York's first power plant at the Pearl Street Station.
Answer: Natural Selection is the (natural) process in nature whereby organisms (plants, animals, etc.) that are better adapted to survive and thrive in their environment, are more likely to survive in order to breed/reproduce and pass on their own genes and characteristics. These characteristics can be physical or behavioral.
Artificial selection is where man, instead of nature, determines which characteristics they would like to hone. In the case of crops, edible, tasty, easy to cultivate crops were chosen above harder to grow crops. Animals kept for meat and other products, were selected based on how much milk, wool, meat, etc. could be produced. Health was also a factor, as sickly animals are troublesome (and potentially unsafe to utilize their products). In the case of domesticated pets, let us consider the dog, originating from domesticated wolves. The more easily trained, protective, better natured wolves were chosen to continue to line of species and the undesirables discarded.
Explanation:
