The drawbar or other connections must be strong enough to pull all the weight of the vehicle being towed. The drawbar or other connection may not exceed 15 feet from one vehicle to the other.
Answer:
Optimal aspect ratio = 1
Explanation:
From Chvorinov's Rule,
![T = c [\frac{volume}{surface are}]^n](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=%20T%20%3D%20c%20%5B%5Cfrac%7Bvolume%7D%7Bsurface%20are%7D%5D%5En%20)
Where
T = solidification time
c = mold constant
For the riser to have the longest solidification time:
We have: D = h
![A = pi Dh[\frac{2pi D^2}{4}] = 1.5D^2 pi](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=%20A%20%3D%20pi%20Dh%5B%5Cfrac%7B2pi%20D%5E2%7D%7B4%7D%5D%20%3D%201.5D%5E2%20pi)
Therefore,
To have to longest solidification time, D = h
Therefore the best aspect ratio would be,
(a) The number of vacancies per cubic centimeter is 1.157 X 10²⁰
(b) ρ = n X (AM) / v X Nₐ
<u>Explanation:</u>
<u />
Given-
Lattice parameter of Li = 3.5089 X 10⁻⁸ cm
1 vacancy per 200 unit cells
Vacancy per cell = 1/200
(a)
Number of vacancies per cubic cm = ?
Vacancies/cm³ = vacancy per cell / (lattice parameter)³
Vacancies/cm³ = 1 / 200 X (3.5089 X 10⁻⁸cm)³
Vacancies/cm³ = 1.157 X 10²⁰
Therefore, the number of vacancies per cubic centimeter is 1.157 X 10²⁰
(b)
Density is represented by ρ
ρ = n X (AM) / v X Nₐ
where,
Nₐ = Avogadro number
AM = atomic mass
n = number of atoms
v = volume of unit cell
