Answer:
Rate of internal heat transfer = 23.2 Btu/Ibm
mass flow rate = 21.55 Ibm/s
Explanation:
using given data to obtain values from table F7.1
Enthalpy of water at temperature of 100 F = 68.04Btu/Ibm
Enthalpy of water at temperature of 50 F = 18.05 Btu/Ibm
from table F.3
specific constant of glycerin
<u>The rate of internal heat transfer ( change in enthalpy ) </u>
h4 - h3 = Cp ( T4 - T3 ) --------------- ( 1 )
where ; T4 = 50 F
T3 = 10 F
Cp = 0.58 Btu/Ibm-R
substitute given values into equation 1
change in enthalpy ( h4 - h3 ) = 23.2 Btu/Ibm
<u>Determine mass flow rate of glycol</u>
attached below is the detailed solution
mass flow rate of glycol = 21.55 Ibm/s
Answer:
-25.63°C.
Explanation:
We know that throttling is a constant enthalpy process
From steal table
We know that if we know only one property in side the dome then we will find the other property by using steam property table.
Temperature at saturation pressure 1 bar is 99.63°C and Temperature at saturation pressure 0.35 bar is about 74°C .
So from above we can say that change in temperature is -25.63°C.
But there is no any option for that .
Answer:
The expression is shown in the explanation below:
Explanation:
Thinking process:
Let the time period of a simple pendulum be given by the expression:
Let the fundamental units be mass= M, time = t, length = L
Then the equation will be in the form
where k is the constant of proportionality.
Now putting the dimensional formula:
Equating the powers gives:
a = 0
b + c = 0
2c = 1, c = -1/2
b = 1/2
so;
a = 0 , b = 1/2 , c = -1/2
Therefore:
T =
where k =
Answer:
Heat required =7126.58 Btu.
Explanation:
Given that
Mass m=20 lb
We know that
1 lb =0.45 kg
So 20 lb=9 kg
m=9 kg
Ice at -15° F and we have to covert it at 200° F.
First ice will take sensible heat at up to 32 F then it will take latent heat at constant temperature and temperature will remain 32 F.After that it will convert in water and water will take sensible heat and reach at 200 F.
We know that
Specific heat for ice
Latent heat for ice H=336 KJ/kg
Specific heat for ice
We know that sensible heat given as
Heat for -15F to 32 F:
Q=858.69 KJ
Heat for 32 Fto 200 F:
Q=6330.74 KJ
Total heat=858.69 + 336 +6330.74 KJ
Total heat=7525.43 KJ
We know that 1 KJ=0.947 Btu
So 7525.43 KJ=7126.58 Btu
So heat required to covert ice into water is 7126.58 Btu.
The composition of gas in the feed, the percentage conversion and the
theoretical yield are combined to give the product stream composition.
Response:
The composition of gas in the product stream are;
The amount of oxygen used = 30% exceeding the theoretical amount
Number of moles of hydrochloric acid = 4 kmol/h
Percentage conversion = 80%
Required:
The composition of the gas in the product feed.
Solution;
The given reaction is; 4HCl + O₂ 2Cl₂ + 2H₂O
Which gives;
Moles of limiting reactant reacted = 4 kmol/h × 0.80 = 3.6 kmol/h
Which gives;
Number of moles of HCl in the stream = 4 kmol/h - 3.6 kmol/h = 0.4 kmol/h
Number of moles of Cl₂ produced = 2 kmol/h × 0.8 = 1.6 kmol/h
Similarly;
Number of moles of H₂O produced = 2 kmol/h × 0.8 = 1.6 kmol/h
Number of moles of O₂ in the product stream = 30% × 1 kmol/h + 20% × 1 kmol/h = 0.5 kmol/h
The composition of the production stream is therefore;
Learn more about theoretical and actual yield here: