Explanation:
period of pendulum = time taken for 1 oscillation = time taken for 1 complete back and forth vibration
q1 ans is given in question its 1.5 sec
q2 ans is 1.5 sec longer than 1 sec period
There mass is a different size (weight)
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The density of a substance is the quotient we obtain when we divide its mass by the volume. The density is,
density = mass / volume
The mass of carbon tetrachloride is given to be 123.95 grams and that the volume is obtained by subtracting final weight of the completely full-filled with water bottle with the initial weight.
86.55 - 24.25 = 62.3 grams
Since the density of water is 1 grams/ cc. Then, the volume of the bottle is also 62.3 cc. The density is therefore,
density = 123.95 grams/ 62.3 cc = 1.99 g/cc