Answer:
negative punishment
Explanation:
Punishment (positive or negative) decreases the chances that a particular behavioral reoccurs.
Handing a prison sentence to anyone that offends the laws of the state is an example of negative punishment based on available research. This is because, serving a prison sentence makes it more likely that the convict will commit the same crime again.
While many experts in criminal justice have observed that many ex-convicts tend to re-offend, the principles of positive punishment for convicts have been set out by Peter B. Wood in his paper titled "Exploring the Positive Punishment Effect Among Incarcerated Adult Offenders
"; American Journal of Criminal Justice 31(2):8-22; 2007; .
In his submission;
<em> "As the U.S. has pursued a policy of mass imprisonment for nearly three decades, now boasts the highest incarceration rate in the world and returns nearly 800,000 ex-convicts into our communities each year, more attention to this issue is called for-particularly since it could be argued that, for many offenders, criminal justice punishments promote future offending."</em>
Answer:
1. A small Caribbean island's economy depends on tourism. However, in recent times, it has seen much less economic activity. Its government decides to let the market correct the situation.
Hayek
2. Flour prices have risen in a country where bread is a staple part of the diet. As a result, bread prices have risen tremendously, in an effort to make bread affordable for its citizens, the government has limited how much bakes can charge for bread.
Keynes
Explanation:
Nope.......................
