Answer:
A) Outsourcing
Explanation:
Outsourcing refers to a business practice where a company gets some of the intermediate goods or services it needs from external suppliers (other companies). Usually outsourcing is carried on by companies in order to reduce costs, e.g. customer service calls handled by Indian companies because Indian workers earn a much lower salary than American workers.
Answer:
$417 A.
It is an adverse variance.
Explanation:
Fixed factory overhead volume variance is the difference between budgeted output at 100% normal capacity and actual production volume multiplied by standard fixed overhead cost per unit.
Formula
Fixed factory overhead volume variance = (budgeted standard hours for 100% normal capacity - Actual standard output hours) × standard fixed overhead cost per unit.
Calculation
Since 5900 units of a product was produced in 3.546 standard hours per unit, total actual standard hour is therefore;
= 5900×3.546
=20,921 hours
Overhead cost per unit = $1.10 per hour
Hours at 100% normal capacity = 21,300 hours.
Recall the formula for fixed factory overhead volume variance is =(budgeted standard hours for 100% normal output- actual standard output hours)× standard fixed overhead per unit.
Therefore;
Fixed factory overhead volume variance =(21,300 hours - 20,921 hours)× $1.10
=379 hours × $1.10
=$417 A
It is therefore an adverse variance.
Answer:
Lake's operating income is $120000
Explanation:
Operating income is the income generated by the operations of company less its operating cost. Another name that is used for operating income is Earnings before interest and tax (EBIT). The charges or income relating to non operating or financing activities is not included in the operating income and nor is the tax deduction included.
The formula for operating income = Sales - Cost of Sales - operating expenses.
The operating expenses here, are = Advertising + Salaries + Utilities
Thus, operating expenses = 60000 + 55000 + 25000 = $140000
The Operating Income = 440000 - 180000 - 140000 = $120000
Answer:
It is an economic condition that occurs when a country is importing more goods than it is exporting.
Explanation:
Answer: Option D
Explanation: In simple words, controlling refers to the function of management in which manager sets the standards of performance, compares the performance with the standards and take corrective actions in case of any discrepancy.
Controlling helps the organisation to achieve its goals by making the employees working towards the same goal determined in the planning stage. Controlling sets the standards of performance for the employees which works as a guide in their job.
Hence the correct option is D.