The major result of the inflammatory response is to infection or injury. Tissue level , inflammation is characterized by redness , swelling and itching which result from local immune , vascular and inflammatory cell responses .
Pathogen such as viruses, bacteria or fungi can causes of inflammation. External injuries like scrapes or damage through foreign objects effects of chemicals or radiation.The first and the earliest symptom of inflammation is silent phase which based on reaction of resident cells of the damaged tissue.
There are three main stages of inflammation which can vary from intensity or duration. such as Acute- swelling stage, sub acute- regenerative stage , regenerative stage, chronic- scar tissue maturation and remodeling stage.
To learn more about Pathogen here
brainly.com/question/13051879
#SPJ4
Active transport is the moving of molecules across the membrane of the cell against the concentration gradient with the use of ATP.
Low to high concentration. Concentration gradient is the diffusion (movement of molecules from regions of low concentration) from high to low with the gradient. Active transport is from low to high, against the gradient.
Answer:
Active site and protein.
Explanation:
The two components which are often found as part of an enzyme are Active site and protein. Proteins are referred to as macromolecules or macromolecules which consists of more or one of a chain of amino acid residue. They do perform an array of functions which are within organisms.
Competition factor are the species of birds responding to in the environment. Thus, the correct option is B.
<h3>
What is competition?</h3>
If numerous bird species eat on the same tree species, there will be fierce competition for food. As a result of the competition, each species will seek out a certain portion of the plant to feed on, most likely the part of the plant where it will be easiest to outcompete the competitors for food.
As a result, we may deduce that the right response is "They have evolved to diverse niches as a result of competition."
For more information regarding competition, visit:
brainly.com/question/15525466
#SPJ1